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Food & Cooking

262 phrasal verbs in this topic

agree with
A2

To share the same opinion as someone, or (of food/climate) to suit someone's health.

bake off
B2

A competition in which participants bake and judges decide a winner; also used figuratively for competitive product or vendor comparisons.

bake out
C1

To use sustained heat to remove moisture, gases, or contaminants from a material or enclosed space.

bake up
B1

To bake a batch or supply of something, or to prepare baked goods for a specific occasion.

barbecue up
B2

To prepare and cook food on a barbecue, often for a group.

beer up
C1

To drink a lot of beer, especially before an event; to supply someone with beer.

belt down
C1

To drink alcohol or another liquid quickly and all at once.

blend in
B1

To become part of a surrounding environment without being noticed; or, in cooking, to mix an ingredient smoothly into a mixture.

blend up
B1

To process food or drink ingredients in a blender until they form a smooth, uniform mixture.

blow on
A2

To direct a stream of air from the mouth onto something.

bog in
C1

To start eating or working with great energy and enthusiasm.

bog into
C1

To start eating or tackling something with great enthusiasm and energy.

boil away
B1

To disappear as steam or vapour through continued boiling, or to continue boiling steadily.

boil down
B1

To reduce a liquid by boiling, making it more concentrated; or (figuratively) to reduce something to its most essential point.

boil off
B2

To remove or separate a substance from a liquid mixture by heating it until it evaporates.

boil over
A2

For a boiling liquid to bubble up and flow over the edge of its container; or (figuratively) for a situation or emotion to become uncontroll

boil up
B1

To heat a liquid until it boils vigorously; or (figuratively) for a feeling or situation to intensify rapidly.

bolt down
B1

To fasten something firmly to a surface with bolts; or to eat or drink something very quickly.

bone out
B2

To remove the bones from meat, fish, or poultry in preparation for cooking.

booze up
B2

To drink large amounts of alcohol, often at a party or social gathering; also a noun referring to such an occasion.

bottle away
C1

To store or preserve something in bottles; or figuratively, to put feelings or experiences away for safekeeping.

bottle off
C1

To transfer liquid, especially wine or beer, from a large container or barrel into individual bottles.

breadcrumb up
C1

to cover food with breadcrumbs before cooking

break one off
C1

to break off one piece or item from a larger whole

brew up
B2

to make tea, or for trouble or bad weather to start developing

brown up
B1

To become or make something browned or golden in colour, typically through cooking.

bulk out
B2

To add extra material to something to make it larger, more substantial, or longer.

butter down
C1

To spread butter across the surface of something, especially in a downward or covering motion.

butter out
C1

To spread butter evenly over a surface, smoothing it out; a rare and marginal cooking term.

caf up
C1

A very informal, clipped form of 'caffeine up': to drink coffee or energy drinks to boost alertness.

caffeine up
C1

To drink a large amount of coffee or other caffeinated beverages to increase energy and alertness.

cake up
C1

To become coated with or covered in a thick, hardened layer of a substance.

carb up
B2

To eat a large amount of carbohydrate-rich foods before an athletic event or intense physical activity in order to maximize energy stores.

carve up
B2

To divide something, especially territory or spoils, in an aggressive or unfair way; also to cut meat at a table.

champ down on
C1

To bite down on something with force; or (rarely) to suppress or control something firmly.

champ up
C1

To chew something up; to mash with the teeth.

char up
C1

To blacken or partially burn something so that its surface becomes charred.

chaw up
C1

To chew something up; to chew noisily or thoroughly.

chew on
B1

To bite and work food or an object repeatedly with the teeth, or to think carefully about a problem or idea.

chew up
B1

To chew food thoroughly; to destroy, damage, or consume something by or as if by chewing.

choke down
B2

To swallow something with great difficulty, usually because it is disgusting, unpleasant, or hard to accept.

chomp down on
B2

To bite down firmly and noisily on something with the teeth.

chop off
B1

To remove something by cutting it with a sharp, forceful stroke

chop out
C1

To remove something from a larger whole by chopping, or to clear a space by cutting

chop up
A2

To cut something into many smaller pieces

chow down
B1

To eat heartily, enthusiastically, or in large amounts

chump off
C1

To cut or bite off a chunk of something (rare, dialectal)

clabber up
C1

Of the sky: to become overcast and cloudy; or of milk: to curdle and thicken (dialectal, chiefly American Southern and rural)

coffee up
C1

Informal, mainly North American: to drink coffee, especially to become alert or energised.

cook back
C1

Not a widely established standard phrasal verb; may appear in niche culinary or dialectal contexts meaning to reheat or cook again.

cook off
C1

To evaporate liquid by applying heat, or (in military/weapons contexts) for ammunition to fire unintentionally due to extreme heat.

cook out
B1

To cook food outdoors, typically on a grill or over an open fire; also used as a noun for such an event.

cook through
B1

To cook food completely so that the heat reaches the center and no raw parts remain.

cook up
B1

To prepare a meal, or to invent a plan, excuse, or story — often one that is clever, cunning, or dishonest.

crum up
C1

An archaic, dialectal, or rare variant of 'crumb up'; to coat with crumbs, or to crowd/cram together.

crumb down
C1

In a restaurant or formal dining context, to clean a table by removing crumbs with a special tool or cloth between courses.

crumb up
C1

To coat food with breadcrumbs; or to become covered with or fill with crumbs.

crumble up
B1

To break or cause to break completely into small dry fragments or crumbs.

cure down
C1

To reduce or concentrate a substance, such as a brine or syrup, through a curing or cooking process.

cut into
B1

To make a cut or incision into a surface; or to reduce or take a significant portion from something.

cut it up
B1

To cut something into pieces; informally, to perform or show off energetically on a dance floor or in a performance.

cut up
B1

To cut something into small pieces; to upset or distress someone emotionally; to behave in a silly or mischievous way.

dice up
B1

To cut food into small, roughly equal cube-shaped pieces.

dig in
B1

To start eating enthusiastically; to establish a defensive position; or to resist firmly.

dig into
B1

To investigate something thoroughly, or to push into a surface, or to start eating food with enthusiasm.

dine in
A2

To eat a meal at home rather than going to a restaurant.

dine out
A2

To eat a meal at a restaurant or another place outside the home.

dish out
B1

To distribute or give out something, often in large amounts; also means to serve food.

dish up
B1

To serve food or present something ready for use or consumption.

dress out
C1

To clean and prepare a hunted or slaughtered animal carcass for use as food.

drink down
B1

To swallow a drink quickly or in one go, often something unpleasant.

drink off
B2

To finish or consume a drink completely, often in one go.

drink out
B1

To drink at a bar, pub, or other venue outside of one's home.

drink to
A2

To raise your glass and have a drink in honour of someone or something.

drink under
B2

To drink more alcohol than another person until they are drunk or unable to continue, always used in the fixed expression 'drink someone und

drink up
A2

To finish all of a drink, or to urge someone to finish their drink.

eat down
C1

To reduce a supply of food or resources by consuming it gradually.

eat in
A2

To have a meal at home rather than at a restaurant.

eat out
A2

To have a meal at a restaurant or café rather than at home.

eat up
A2

To consume all of something, or to use up resources quickly; also used to encourage someone to finish their food.

fat up
C1

A non-standard, informal variant of 'fatten up' — to gain weight or to make something heavier or more substantial.

fatten up
B1

To make a person or animal heavier by feeding them more, or to become heavier by eating more.

feed on
B1

To eat a particular thing as a regular food source, or to draw sustenance and growth from something.

feed up
B1

To give a person or animal extra or richer food in order to restore their health or increase their weight.

finish off
B1

To complete the final part of something, to consume the last of something, or to defeat and destroy someone or something completely.

fire up
B2

To start an engine, device, or fire with energy; or to fill someone with enthusiasm, anger, or excitement.

fizz out
C1

To lose carbonation, energy, or momentum — a less common variant of 'fizzle out'.

flavor up
B2

To enhance the taste of food or drink by adding seasoning, spices, or other ingredients.

foam up
B2

To produce or fill with foam, bubbles, or froth.

froth up
B2

To produce or become covered in froth or foam.

fruit up
C1

For a plant or tree to begin producing fruit.

fry up
A2

To cook food by frying it; also used as a noun to describe a traditional British cooked breakfast of fried foods.

fuel up
A2

To fill a vehicle with fuel, or to eat and drink enough to have energy for an activity.

glaze up
C1

To apply a glaze or shiny coating to something, such as pottery, pastry, or windows.

go off
B1

To make a sudden loud noise, to stop liking something, to explode, or for food to become rotten.

gobble down
B1

To eat food very quickly and greedily.

gobble off
C1

A non-standard and extremely rare variant meaning to eat something quickly; not an established phrasal verb in mainstream English.

gobble up
B1

To eat something quickly and greedily; or to consume, absorb, or use up resources rapidly.

grill up
A2

To cook food on a grill, typically for a gathering or meal.

grind up
B1

To reduce something to small pieces or powder by grinding.

grub up
C1

To dig up and clear plants, roots, or stumps from the ground; also informally, food or a meal.

gulp down
A2

To swallow food or drink quickly and in large mouthfuls.

gulp up
C1

To inhale or draw in air, liquid, or breath in large, gulping mouthfuls — a non-standard or regional variant of 'gulp down'.

gut for
C1

A rare or specialised term meaning to gut (eviscerate) an animal in preparation for a specific person or purpose.

guzzle down
B2

To drink something greedily or in large quantities very quickly.

guzzle up
B2

To drink or consume something completely and greedily, leaving none behind.

hand round
A2

To offer or pass something to each person in a group in turn.

heat through
B1

To make food warm all the way to the centre, not just on the outside.

heat up
A2

To make something hotter, or to become hotter; also used figuratively when a situation becomes more intense or tense.

hoe in
C1

To begin eating with enthusiasm, or to tackle a task energetically.

hoe into
C1

To begin eating or working at something with great enthusiasm, or to attack or criticize someone forcefully.

hoover up
B2

To absorb, consume, or collect a large amount of something very quickly and thoroughly

horf down
C1

To eat food rapidly and greedily.

horf up
C1

To vomit; to bring up the contents of the stomach.

ice down
B1

To apply ice to something, especially a body part or drinks, in order to cool or reduce swelling.

knife up
C1

To attack or stab someone with a knife; or to prepare knives for use.

knock back
B1

To drink something quickly, to reject or discourage someone, or to cost a surprising amount of money.

lap up
B1

To drink by using the tongue (of animals), or figuratively, to accept and enjoy something with great enthusiasm and without question.

lard down
C1

An extremely rare and non-standard variant; not a recognised phrasal verb in standard English. Possibly a regional or erroneous form of 'lar

lard up
C1

To add too much fat, grease, or excessive material to something; figuratively, to make a text or speech excessively padded with unnecessary

lay in
B2

To buy and store a supply of something in advance, especially food or fuel.

lay on
B2

To provide or arrange something for others, often food, transport, or entertainment.

lick out
C1

To lick the inside of a container clean; also a vulgar slang term for performing oral sex on a woman.

lick up
B1

To remove or consume liquid or small substances from a surface by licking.

likker up
C1

A dialectal/eye-dialect spelling variant of 'liquor up' — to drink alcohol, especially to get drunk.

liquor up
B2

To drink alcohol heavily; or to make someone drunk by giving them alcohol.

load up on
B1

To deliberately consume or acquire a large amount of something, especially food, drink, or medicine, in preparation for something.

lump up
B2

To form into lumps or lumpy masses; or to cause something to become lumpy or uneven.

lunch in
B1

To eat lunch at home, at one's desk, or indoors rather than going to a restaurant or café.

lunch out
B1

To eat lunch at a restaurant, café, or public eating establishment rather than at home or at one's desk.

lush it up
C1

To live extravagantly and indulgently; to enjoy luxury or excess, sometimes specifically through heavy drinking.

make into
B1

To transform something or someone into a different thing, form, or role through deliberate action.

make out of
A2

To create or construct something using a particular material or set of available resources.

mash up
B1

To crush something into a soft mass, or to combine two or more things — especially songs, styles, or ideas — into a creative new whole.

measure out
A2

To take a precise, specific quantity of something, usually using a measuring tool.

meat off
C1

To remove meat from a bone or cut of meat, typically while preparing food.

microwave up
B2

To heat food or drink quickly using a microwave oven.

mince up
B1

To cut or chop food, especially meat, into very small fine pieces.

mix up
A2

To confuse two or more things or people, or to combine ingredients together.

mooch off
B2

To take advantage of someone's generosity by getting food, money, or accommodation from them without paying or contributing.

mush up
B1

To crush or grind something into a soft, wet, pulpy mass.

nosh off
C1

To eat something quickly or casually, especially as a snack; British informal.

order in
A2

To order food from a restaurant or delivery service to be brought to your home or workplace.

order out
A2

To order food from a restaurant or delivery service rather than cooking at home; chiefly North American.

pass around
A2

To distribute something among a group of people by giving it from one person to the next.

peck at
B2

to eat or touch something in small repeated bits, or to work at something slowly

pick at
B1

To eat food in very small amounts without appetite; to repeatedly touch, scratch, or pull at something.

pick over
B2

To examine a collection of things carefully, selecting the best items or looking for something specific.

pig out
B1

to eat a lot of food in a greedy or uncontrolled way

pinch off
B2

to remove or separate a small piece by squeezing it with the fingers

pinch out
B2

to remove a soft tip or small part by pinching, especially to control plant growth

piss up
B2

A heavy drinking session; or (less commonly) to ruin or spoil something.

plate up
B1

To arrange and serve food on a plate, especially in a restaurant or professional kitchen context.

poach up
C1

(Non-standard) To poach food, particularly eggs, or to prepare something by poaching

polish off
B1

To finish something completely, often quickly and with ease.

pork out
C1

To eat a very large amount of food in one sitting, especially unhealthy food.

portion out
B2

To divide something into portions and distribute it among people.

pour out
B1

To release liquid from a container, or to express feelings or information freely and completely.

pour over
B1

To pour liquid over the surface of something; NOTE: often confused with 'pore over' (to study carefully).

prep out
C1

Culinary slang: to complete all the preparation tasks for a dish or for a kitchen service period.

press out
B2

To remove wrinkles or creases by applying pressure, or to extract something by pressing.

put away
A2

To return something to its proper storage place; also to eat or drink large amounts, send someone to prison, or save money.

ravin down
C1

To devour something greedily and voraciously, especially as a predator would.

render down
C1

to heat animal fat or similar material until it melts and separates

render off
C1

to drive off or separate a substance by heating, in rare technical use

rinse down
B1

To wash something downward with a flow of water, or to drink liquid to push food or medicine down the throat.

rinse out
A2

To clean the inside of a container or fabric by filling or running water through it to remove soap, residue, or dirt.

rip into
B2

To attack someone or something physically or verbally with great force, or to start on something — food, work, a task — with great energy.

ripen up
B1

To become fully ripe, or to help something reach the right level of ripeness.

roast up
B1

To cook something by roasting until it is fully done and ready to eat.

run out of
A2

To exhaust or completely deplete a supply of something.

rustle up
B2

To prepare or find something quickly, often with limited resources; commonly used for food

salt down
B2

To preserve food by covering or packing it in salt.

salt up
B2

To add salt to something, especially food, or to treat a surface such as a road with salt.

sauce up
B2

To add sauce to food; informally, to make something more interesting, exciting, or risqué.

saute up
B2

To cook food quickly in a small amount of oil or butter over high heat.

scarf down
B1

To eat food very quickly and often greedily.

scarf up
B1

To eat food quickly and greedily, or to grab and take something eagerly.

scoff down
B1

To eat food quickly and greedily.

scoff up
B2

To eat food quickly, greedily, or completely.

scoop in
B1

To gather or draw something into a container or area using a scooping motion.

scoop up
A2

To lift or gather something using a scooping motion, or to acquire something eagerly.

seal in
B2

To enclose something so that it is retained or preserved inside, preventing it from escaping

seal up
B1

To close something completely and securely, making it airtight, watertight, or impossible to open

send for
B1

To request that someone come to you, or to order something to be delivered.

send out for
B1

To order food or drink from an outside establishment to be delivered or collected.

separate out
B2

To divide a mixture or group into distinct components, or to identify something as distinct.

serve out
B2

To complete a fixed period of time, such as a prison sentence or term of office, or to distribute food to people.

serve up
B1

To present food ready to eat, or to provide or produce something (often used critically).

shake over
C1

To distribute a substance over a surface by shaking it from a container.

shake together
B1

To combine ingredients or items by putting them together and shaking the container.

shake up
B1

To cause major changes in an organisation or system, or to disturb and upset someone, or to mix something by shaking.

shove down
B1

To push or force something downward with force, or to eat or swallow food quickly and without enjoyment

shuck down
C1

To remove the outer covering of something (such as corn or shellfish) by stripping it downward.

sieve out
C1

To separate or remove something by passing it through a sieve, or figuratively to filter out unwanted elements.

skim off
B2

To remove something from the surface of a liquid, or to dishonestly take a portion of money or resources.

skin back
C1

To pull back the skin or outer layer of something to expose what is underneath.

slam back
B2

To drink an alcoholic shot quickly and forcefully; or to forcefully return something to a previous position.

slap together
B2

To make or assemble something quickly and carelessly, with little attention to quality.

sleep one off
B2

A colloquial expression meaning to sleep in order to recover from the effects of a drink or alcoholic episode.

slice up
A2

To cut something into slices or portions, or to divide something (abstractly) into sections.

slip down
B1

To move downward unintentionally by slipping, or (of food or drink) to be very easy and pleasant to swallow.

slurp up
A2

To drink or eat something noisily by making a sucking sound.

snack down on
C1

To eat snack food, especially in a casual or habitual way.

snork down
C1

An informal, rare expression meaning to eat or drink something quickly and greedily.

sop up
B2

To absorb or collect a liquid by pressing a piece of bread, cloth, or other absorbent material into it.

spice up
B1

to make something more interesting, exciting, or flavorful

spoon out
B1

To serve or distribute something by scooping it out with a spoon

stew up
C1

To cause worry, anxiety, or resentment to build up slowly; or to prepare something by stewing.

stir up
B1

To cause trouble, strong emotions, or conflict, or to physically mix something by stirring.

sub in
B1

To put a substitute player, ingredient, or element into a game, recipe, or system in place of another.

sub out
B1

To remove a player, ingredient, or component and replace them with a substitute.

suck down
B2

To draw liquid downward through suction, or to be pulled downward by a sucking force.

sugar down
C1

To reduce or dilute the sugar content of something, or to make a sugary mixture less concentrated.

sugar off
C1

In maple syrup production, to complete the boiling process until the sap turns into sugar or candy; also used to describe the traditional so

sugar out
C1

To crystallize or precipitate out of solution, used specifically of sugar or sucrose; or to cause sugar to separate and solidify from a liqu

sugar up
B2

To consume or give a large amount of sugar or sweet food, often resulting in a burst of energy or hyperactivity.

swack up
C1

A dialectal or highly informal term meaning to hit, strike, or damage something; alternatively, to mix or stir something up vigorously.

swallow down
B1

To force something down your throat by swallowing, especially something difficult or unpleasant to swallow.

swill down
B2

To drink something in large, rushed amounts, often implying messiness or excess, or to rinse a surface by sloshing water over it.

swill up
C1

To rinse or clean the inside of a container by sloshing liquid around in it.

take away
A2

To remove something or someone from a place; to subtract a number; or to carry food home from a restaurant

tank up
B2

To fill a vehicle's fuel tank completely, or (informal) to drink a large amount of alcohol.

tear into
B2

To attack someone verbally, to begin eating or working with great energy, or to physically rip into something.

thaw out
A2

To become unfrozen, or to cause something frozen to return to a normal temperature; also to become more relaxed and friendly.

thicken up
B1

To become thicker in consistency, volume, or density, or to make something thicker.

thin down
B1

To make a substance less thick by adding liquid, or to lose weight and become thinner.

throw together
B1

To make or assemble something quickly and without much care, or to cause people to meet by chance.

tide over
B2

To provide someone with enough of what they need (money, food, etc.) to get through a difficult period.

tie one on
C1

To drink alcohol excessively; to get drunk.

tip back
B2

To lean, tilt, or pour something in a backward direction.

tip out
B2

To empty a container by tilting or inverting it so the contents fall out.

tip up
B2

To tilt something so that one end rises upward, or for a container to be angled upward to pour its contents.

toast up
C1

To heat or brown something thoroughly using dry heat, often a grill, oven, or fire.

top off
B1

To add a small amount to something that is nearly full, or to finish something with a final touch.

torch up
C1

To ignite or light something using a torch or open flame.

toss down
B2

To drink something quickly in one motion, or to place something down in a casual or forceful way.

toss off
B2

To produce or complete something quickly and with little effort, or to drink something in one swift motion.

toss together
B1

To combine ingredients or items quickly and informally, especially for food preparation.

truss up
B2

To tie or bind someone or something tightly, securing their limbs so they cannot move; also used in cooking for securing poultry before roas

tuck away
B1

To put something in a hidden, safe, or out-of-the-way place; also used of places that are remote or hard to find, and informally of eating h

tuck in
A2

To make someone comfortable in bed by pulling the covers around them, or to start eating enthusiastically.

tuck into
B1

To eat something eagerly and with obvious enjoyment.

wait on
B1

To serve someone (e.g., in a restaurant); or, in informal American English, to wait for someone or something.

warm over
C1

To reheat food, or (figuratively) to present old ideas or material as if they were new.

wash down
B1

To clean a large surface by washing it with water, or to swallow food or medicine using a drink.

wash up
A2

To wash the dishes after a meal (British English), or to wash one's hands and face (American English), or for something to be carried by wat

water down
B2

To dilute a liquid or to weaken the impact, strength, or effect of something.

weigh off
C1

To measure and separate a specific quantity of something by weight.

weigh out
B1

To measure and separate a specific quantity of something using a scale.

whip in
C1

In hunting, to drive stray hounds back toward the main pack; or to gather and organize people quickly; or in cooking, to add an ingredient w

whip together
B2

To create or prepare something quickly by combining available materials or ingredients.

whip up
B1

To prepare food quickly, or to arouse strong emotions or enthusiasm in a group of people.

whomp up
C1

To prepare or produce something quickly, especially food; a regional American variant of 'whip up'.

wine up
C1

To supply someone generously with wine, or to become intoxicated from drinking wine.

wolf back
C1

To eat something very quickly and greedily.

wolf down
B1

To eat food very quickly and greedily, usually because you are very hungry or in a hurry.

wolf up
C1

A rare non-standard variant meaning to eat something very quickly and greedily.

wolve down
C1

A misspelling of 'wolf down' — not a standard English phrasal verb.

worry down
C1

To manage to swallow food or drink with difficulty, especially when anxious or nauseous.

yuck out
B2

To disgust or repulse someone; to feel or express strong disgust at something.

zap up
B1

To heat food quickly in a microwave; or to make something more exciting, powerful, or energetic.