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sub out

B1 informal separable transitive

To remove a player, ingredient, or component and replace them with a substitute.

In plain English

Take someone or something out and put a replacement in.

What does "sub out" mean?

2 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 informal

(Sports) To remove a player from the field and replace them with a substitute.

"The manager decided to sub out the goalkeeper after he made two costly errors."

separable
2 B1 informal

To replace one ingredient, component, or element with a substitute in any process.

"If you're lactose intolerant, just sub out the milk for oat milk."

separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To substitute (sub) someone out — taking a player out of the game.

Actually means

Take someone or something out and put a replacement in.

Usage tip

The opposite of 'sub in'. Widely used in sports and cooking. Sometimes used in technical contexts such as software or hardware replacement. The player being removed 'subs out'; the one coming on 'subs in'.

Words that pair with "sub out"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

player goalkeeper ingredient component variable

How to conjugate "sub out"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
sub out
I/you/we/they
3rd person
subs out
he/she/it
Past simple
subed out
yesterday
Past participle
subed out
have + pp
-ing form
subing out
continuous

Hear "sub out" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "sub out" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

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