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wash up

A2 neutral separable transitive/intransitive

To wash the dishes after a meal (British English), or to wash one's hands and face (American English), or for something to be carried by water onto a shore.

In plain English

Clean the plates and cups after eating (British), or wash your hands and face (American), or be found on a beach after floating in.

What does "wash up" mean?

4 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 A2 neutral

(British English) To wash the dishes, pots, and pans after a meal.

"Whose turn is it to wash up tonight?"

separable
2 A2 neutral

(American English) To wash one's hands and face, typically before eating.

"Go wash up before dinner, kids!"

inseparable
3 B1 neutral

For an object, body, or debris to be carried by water and deposited on a shore or riverbank.

"A large amount of plastic waste had washed up on the beach overnight."

inseparable
4 B2 idiomatic informal

(Informal, adjective: washed-up) Describing a person whose career or success is over; finished.

"After the scandal, the critics declared him a washed-up actor."

inseparable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To wash in an upward direction.

Actually means

Clean the plates and cups after eating (British), or wash your hands and face (American), or be found on a beach after floating in.

Usage tip

IMPORTANT regional difference: in British English, 'wash up' = wash the dishes. In American English, 'wash up' = wash one's hands/face before a meal. This is a very common source of confusion. The 'washed up' adjective meaning a failed or finished career (a washed-up actor) is also very widely used.

Words that pair with "wash up"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

dishes plates hands body shore beach debris

How to conjugate "wash up"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
wash up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
washes up
he/she/it
Past simple
washed up
yesterday
Past participle
washed up
have + pp
-ing form
washing up
continuous

Hear "wash up" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "wash up" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Other ways to say "wash up"

Swap in when you want variety — tap a linked one to explore it.

clean the dishes clean up do the dishes freshen up

Keep exploring

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