Home

verb + down

381 phrasal verbs

amp down
C1

To reduce intensity, energy, or volume; the opposite of 'amp up'.

argue down
B2

To defeat someone in an argument or to convince someone to accept a lower price through negotiation.

average down
C1

An investing strategy where you buy more of an asset as its price falls, reducing your overall average purchase cost.

back down
B1

To withdraw from a position, argument, or confrontation; to stop insisting on something.

bag down
C1

To put bags or heavy items down on the ground or floor, especially after carrying them.

ball down
C1

To roll or press something into a ball shape; or to curl the body tightly into a ball position.

bar down
C1

To secure or block something by placing a bar across it; in ice hockey slang, a shot that hits the crossbar and goes down into the net.

batten down
B2

To secure or fasten something firmly, or to prepare carefully for a difficult situation.

be down with
B1

To be ill with a particular sickness; or in informal slang, to approve of or be enthusiastic about something.

bear down
B2

To press downward with force; to make a stronger effort; or (during childbirth) to push.

bear down on
B2

To move toward someone or something in a threatening or forceful manner; to put pressure on someone or something.

beat down
B1

To shine or fall intensely (of sun or rain); to defeat or suppress someone forcefully; or to negotiate a lower price.

bed down
B2

To settle somewhere to sleep, especially in a temporary or improvised place; or for a process or system to become established.

belt down
C1

To drink alcohol or another liquid quickly and all at once.

bend down
A2

To move your body downward by bending at the waist or knees.

bid down
C1

To cause a price or value to fall by offering competing bids that are progressively lower.

bite down
B1

To press the teeth or jaws together firmly, often on something.

blaze down
B2

Of the sun or a source of intense heat or fire: to shine or burn fiercely downward.

blow down

bog down
B2

To become stuck or unable to make progress, usually because of too much detail, difficulty, or work.

boil down
B1

To reduce a liquid by boiling, making it more concentrated; or (figuratively) to reduce something to its most essential point.

bolt down
B1

To fasten something firmly to a surface with bolts; or to eat or drink something very quickly.

bone down
C1

To apply oneself seriously and work hard at a task.

boogie down
B2

To dance energetically and enthusiastically, especially to funk, soul, or hip-hop music.

booty down
C1

To dance in a low, hip-and-buttocks-focused style, often associated with hip-hop and R&B culture.

bottle down
C1

To suppress or contain emotions or feelings, pressing them inward rather than expressing them.

bow down
B1

To bend the body forward as a sign of respect or worship, or to submit to someone's power.

bowl down
C1

To knock or roll something down with force, or to travel down a road or path rapidly.

break down

To stop functioning, collapse emotionally, or separate something into smaller components.

breast down

bring down

To reduce a level or amount, or to cause a person, government, or institution to lose power or collapse.

bring down on

bro down
C1

(Informal/slang) To spend time bonding and relaxing with male friends in a stereotypically masculine way.

brush down
B1

To clean or groom something by brushing it downward, typically clothing or an animal's coat.

buck down
C1

For a horse or animal to lower its head and kick up its back legs in an attempt to throw off a rider.

bucket down
B1

To rain very heavily and continuously.

buckle down
B1

To start working seriously and with full focus on a task.

buff down
B2

To smooth or reduce a surface by buffing it with an abrasive or polishing tool.

bug down
C1

For insects or other small creatures to settle into a hiding place, especially for shelter during cold weather.

build down
C1

To reduce the size or strength of something gradually, especially military forces or infrastructure.

bump down
B2

To reduce someone's rank or status, or to lower a value or amount.

bunk down

burn down

buss down
C1

Caribbean and African-American slang: to perform a sexually suggestive dance move involving lowering the body, similar to twerking.

bust down
B2

To break something down by force; also (US slang) to demote someone in rank.

butter down
C1

To spread butter across the surface of something, especially in a downward or covering motion.

buy down
C1

(Finance) To pay an upfront sum of money in order to reduce a mortgage or loan interest rate.

call down
C1

To invoke or pray for something to descend upon someone, or to reprimand someone severely.

calm down
A2

To become less upset, angry, or excited, or to help someone else do so.

camp down
C1

To establish a temporary camp in a location, or to reduce excessive theatrical or flamboyant behavior.

cast down

chalk down
B2

To record or note something down, often quickly or provisionally.

champ down on
C1

To bite down on something with force; or (rarely) to suppress or control something firmly.

change down
B1

To move to a lower gear when driving a vehicle.

charge down
B2

To rush or move downward or toward something with speed and force; also to block or deflect something by charging toward it.

chase down
B1

To pursue and catch someone or something; or to search persistently until you find information or a person.

cheese down
C1

In nautical usage, to coil a rope neatly in a flat, spiral pattern resembling a round of cheese.

chest down
C1

An instruction to lower the chest toward the ground, used in exercise, yoga, or physical training contexts.

choke down

chomp down on

chop down

chow down
B1

To eat heartily, enthusiastically, or in large amounts

chuck down
B2

To throw something downward carelessly, or (of weather) to rain very heavily

clamp down on
B2

To take strong action to control, restrict, or suppress something that was previously tolerated

clean down
B1

To clean a surface thoroughly, typically from top to bottom.

clew down
C1

A nautical term meaning to lower a sail by slackening the clew lines.

climb down
B1

To descend from a high place; or to reverse a position or demand, especially under pressure.

clock down
B2

To deliberately use up the remaining time on a game clock, especially to protect a lead.

close down
B1

To permanently or indefinitely stop operating, especially of a business, shop, or broadcasting service.

comb down
A2

To use a comb to flatten or direct hair in a downward direction.

come down

To move to a lower position, decrease in level, or be passed down through generations.

come down on

come down to

come down upon

come down with

cool down
A2

To become or make something less hot, or to become calmer after anger or excitement.

copy down
A2

To write something down exactly as it appears or is said, reproducing it from a source.

couch down
C1

To lower the body into a crouching or lying position, often to hide or take cover.

cough down
C1

To silence or disrupt a speaker by coughing loudly.

count down
A2

To count backward toward zero, or to eagerly await an upcoming event.

crack down
B1

To take firm action to stop or punish illegal or undesirable activity.

crotch down
C1

A rare or dialectal variant of 'crouch down': to lower the body by bending the knees.

crumb down
C1

In a restaurant or formal dining context, to clean a table by removing crumbs with a special tool or cloth between courses.

cry down
C1

To belittle, depreciate, or speak disparagingly of someone or something in order to reduce their value or reputation.

cure down
C1

To reduce or concentrate a substance, such as a brine or syrup, through a curing or cooking process.

cut down
A2

To reduce the amount of something; to fell a tree; or to knock someone down or kill them.

damp down
B2

To reduce the intensity of something — a fire, a feeling, or a situation — by suppressing or moderating it.

dampen down
B2

To reduce the force, intensity, or enthusiasm of something, especially an emotion, situation, or public reaction.

darken down
B2

To become darker or to make something darker, especially gradually — used of sky, light, colour, or mood.

dash down
B2

To write something quickly and hastily, or to throw/push something forcefully downward.

dial down
B2

To reduce the intensity, volume, or strength of something.

dick down
C1

(Vulgar slang) To have sexual intercourse with someone.

die down
B1

To gradually reduce in strength, intensity, or level until calm or quiet is restored.

dig down
B2

To dig deeper into the ground, or to apply greater effort and determination to find inner reserves of strength or money.

dirty down
C1

To deliberately make a costume, set, or prop look dirty, worn, or naturally aged for film, theatre, or photography purposes.

do down
B2

To speak negatively about someone, or to cheat or treat someone unfairly. (British English)

doss down
B2

To sleep in a temporary or improvised place, often on the floor or somewhere basic.

dot down
C1

To write something down quickly as a brief note.

double down
B2

To intensify one's commitment to a course of action or position, especially when under pressure.

douche down
C1

To clean or rinse something thoroughly with a jet of water.

drag down
B1

To make someone or something worse, lower in quality, or more negative.

draw down

dress down

drill down

drink down
B1

To swallow a drink quickly or in one go, often something unpleasant.

drive down
B1

To travel somewhere by driving, or to cause prices, costs, or numbers to decrease.

drop down
A2

To fall or move to a lower position, or to decrease in value or level.

duck down
A2

To lower your body or head quickly, usually to avoid being seen or hit.

dumb down
B2

To make something simpler or less intellectually demanding, often in a way that is seen as condescending or that reduces quality.

dust down
B2

(Chiefly British) To remove dust from someone or something, or to tidy up something that has not been used for a while.

eat down
C1

To reduce a supply of food or resources by consuming it gradually.

face down
C1

To confront someone or something boldly and force them to back down through courage or determination.

fall down
A2

To drop to the ground, or to fail at a specific point.

fall down on
B2

To fail to do something properly; to perform inadequately in a specific area of responsibility.

farm down

fasten down

fight down
B2

To suppress or overcome a strong feeling or emotion through deliberate effort.

file down
B2

To make something smaller, smoother, or sharper by rubbing it with a file.

filter down
B2

To gradually reach lower levels or people, said of information, resources, or effects spreading downward through a hierarchy or system.

fish down
C1

To guide or push something downward through a narrow or concealed space.

flag down
B1

To signal a moving vehicle to stop, usually by waving one's arms or hand.

flake down
C1

For flakes of snow, ash, or similar material to fall downward.

flat down

flatten down

flop down

flump down
B2

To drop or sit down heavily and clumsily, often out of exhaustion.

fold down
B1

To fold or bend a part of something downward or forward.

gear down

get down

get down on

get down to

go down
A2

To move to a lower position, decrease in level or value, or to be received in a particular way.

go down on
C1

To perform oral sex on someone.

go down with
B1

To become ill with a particular illness.

gobble down
B1

To eat food very quickly and greedily.

grind down
B2

To wear something down by grinding, or to exhaust and demoralize someone through relentless pressure.

gulp down
A2

To swallow food or drink quickly and in large mouthfuls.

gun down
B1

To shoot and kill or seriously injure someone with a firearm, often suddenly and deliberately.

guzzle down
B2

To drink something greedily or in large quantities very quickly.

hail down
B2

To fall or descend on something or someone in great quantity and with force, like hailstones.

hand down
B1

To pass something from an older or higher source to a younger or lower one, or to officially deliver a judgement.

harsh down
C1

To reduce the harshness or severity of something, such as language, criticism, or a policy.

haul down
B2

To pull something downward forcefully, especially a flag, sail, or heavy object.

have down
B1

To have something perfectly learned or mastered; to have something recorded or noted.

have down as
B2

To consider or mentally classify someone as being a particular type of person.

hew down
B2

To cut something down with forceful blows, typically using an axe or similar tool.

hold down

hoot down
C1

To silence or embarrass a speaker by making mocking noises, hooting, or jeering

horf down
C1

To eat food rapidly and greedily.

hose down
B1

To wash or drench something thoroughly using a hose or strong jet of water.

hound down
B2

To pursue someone relentlessly and persistently until they are caught or cornered.

howl down
B2

To silence a speaker by loudly booing, jeering, or shouting as a group.

hunker down
B2

To settle in firmly to wait out a difficult situation, or to crouch low for shelter; also, to apply oneself seriously to a task.

hunt down
B1

To search for and find someone or something after a determined, persistent effort, especially with the intention of capturing or confronting

hush down
B1

To make someone or something quieter; to calm noise or commotion down.

ice down
B1

To apply ice to something, especially a body part or drinks, in order to cool or reduce swelling.

jaw down

jew down

jot down
A2

To write something quickly and briefly, usually as a short note.

jump down
A2

To leap downward from a height, or (idiomatically) to reprimand someone sharply.

keep down

key down
C1

To press and hold a key, or to lower the pitch/intensity of something.

kick down
B1

To destroy or break something open by kicking it; also used figuratively to mean to remove obstacles aggressively.

kip down
B2

To settle down to sleep, especially in a temporary or informal location.

kneel down

knock down

knuckle down
B1

To begin working hard and seriously, especially after a period of distraction or laziness.

lamb down
C1

(Agriculture, Australian/New Zealand) To assist ewes during the lambing season; also, of a sheep, to give birth to a lamb.

land down
C1

(Informal, dialectal) To arrive at a place, especially someone's home, often unexpectedly; to end up in a particular location.

lard down
C1

An extremely rare and non-standard variant; not a recognised phrasal verb in standard English. Possibly a regional or erroneous form of 'lar

lash down

laugh down

lay down

To place something flat on a surface, to establish rules or principles, or to surrender a weapon.

lay down on

lengthen down
C1

To make something longer by extending it in a downward direction, particularly clothing.

let down
A2

To disappoint someone by failing to do what was expected, or to lower something gradually.

level down
C1

To reduce higher standards, salaries, or quality to match a lower benchmark.

lie down
A2

To move into a horizontal position by placing your body flat on a surface.

lift down
B1

To use physical effort to move or carry something from a higher position to a lower one.

light down
C1

To dismount or descend from a horse, vehicle, or elevated position (archaic).

live down

live down to

load down

lock down

look down
A2

To direct your eyes downward, or to lower your gaze.

look down on
B1

To regard someone or something as inferior, unimportant, or beneath you socially, morally, or intellectually.

look down upon
B1

To regard someone or something as inferior or beneath one's own standards — the formal or literary variant of 'look down on'.

lop down
C1

To fell a tree or tall plant by cutting through it.

mack down
C1

Slang: to flirt aggressively or attempt to seduce someone; to successfully use charm or smooth talk on a target of attraction.

make down
C1

To prepare a makeshift or temporary bed or sleeping place, usually on the floor or a sofa.

man down
B2

An exclamation used to report that a person (originally a soldier) has been injured or is incapacitated; also used informally to mean a team

manage down
C1

To effectively lead, direct, and communicate with subordinates or those lower in an organisational hierarchy.

mark down
B1

To reduce the price of something; to give a lower grade or score; or to write something down as a note.

mark down as
B2

To record or categorise someone or something in writing as belonging to a particular type, often forming a firm judgement.

melt down
B1

To heat a solid material until it becomes liquid; or to experience a severe emotional or systemic collapse.

mix down
B2

To combine multiple audio tracks into a single, final stereo or mono recording.

mop down
B1

To clean a surface thoroughly using a mop, usually working downward or across the entire surface.

move down
A2

To move to a lower position physically, or to move to a lower rank, level, or category.

mow down
B2

To kill or knock down a large number of people rapidly and violently.

nail down

narrow down

neck down

note down
A2

To write something down quickly so you can remember it later.

pad down
B2

To search someone by patting their body, or to go to bed or a sleeping place.

page down
A2

To move the view on a screen downward by one full page or screen length.

paint down
B2

To apply paint in a downward direction, or to paint a surface from top to bottom.

pare down
B2

To reduce something carefully to its essential elements by removing what is unnecessary.

party down
B1

To celebrate enthusiastically, dance freely, and have a great time at a party or social event.

pass down
B1

To transfer knowledge, traditions, possessions, or characteristics from an older generation to a younger one.

pat down

pay down

peg down

pelt down

persist down
C1

Not a standard or widely recognised phrasal verb in modern English.

phase down
B2

To gradually reduce the scale, intensity, or amount of something over a planned period.

pin down

pipe down

piss down
B1

To rain very heavily.

plank down
C1

To put something down heavily or carelessly; or to pay a sum of money bluntly and immediately.

play down
B2

To make something seem less important, serious, or significant than it really is.

plead down
C1

To negotiate a reduction in a criminal charge to a lesser offense, typically through a plea bargain.

plop down
B1

To sit or fall down heavily and suddenly, or to place something down carelessly.

plough down
B2

To knock down or crash into something with heavy, unstoppable force.

plow down
B2

American English: to knock down or crash into something with heavy, unstoppable force.

plump down
B2

To sit or place something down suddenly and heavily

pop down
B1

To go somewhere quickly, especially to a place nearby or to a lower floor.

pour down
A2

Used to describe very heavy rain falling continuously.

power down
B1

To turn off an electrical device or system in a controlled, safe manner.

preach down
C1

To use sermons, speeches, or moral argument to condemn or suppress something or someone.

press down
B1

To apply steady downward pressure on something.

pull down

punch down
B2

To direct criticism, mockery, or attacks toward people or groups who have less power or status than oneself.

push down
B1

To apply downward physical force on something, or to keep prices, levels, or emotions suppressed.

put down
B1

To place something on a surface; to criticise or humiliate someone; to end an animal's life humanely; or to suppress a rebellion.

put down as
B2

To regard or categorise someone or something in a particular way, often based on a first impression.

put down for
B2

To add someone's name to a list to receive or participate in something, or to commit to contributing a particular amount.

put down to
B2

To say that something is caused by or is the result of a particular thing.

pyramid down
C1

To distribute or pass something downward through successive levels of a hierarchy.

quiet down
A2

To become quieter, or to cause someone or something to make less noise.

quieten down
A2

To become less noisy or active, or to cause someone or something to be quieter. The British English equivalent of 'quiet down.'

rain down
B1

To fall or descend in large quantities from above, like rain.

rap down
C1

To strike sharply downward on a surface; not a widely established phrasal verb.

ravin down
C1

To devour something greedily and voraciously, especially as a predator would.

reach down
A2

To extend your arm or hand downward to touch or grasp something below you.

render down

ride down
B2

To pursue and overtake or trample someone while on horseback or in a vehicle; also to travel downward on a ride.

ride down on
B2

To approach someone aggressively or at speed while riding a horse or vehicle.

rinse down
B1

To wash something downward with a flow of water, or to drink liquid to push food or medicine down the throat.

rip down
B1

To remove something from a wall or surface quickly and forcefully, or to demolish something.

roll down
A2

To move downward by rolling, or to lower something by unrolling it.

round down
A2

To reduce a number to the nearest whole number or convenient figure below it.

rub down
B1

To dry, massage, clean, or smooth something by rubbing vigorously.

run down
B1

To hit someone with a vehicle, to criticize someone unfairly, or to become depleted of power or energy

salt down
B2

To preserve food by covering or packing it in salt.

sand down
B1

To make a surface smooth by rubbing it with sandpaper or a sanding tool.

save down
B1

Informal computing term for saving a file to a device, especially from the internet or cloud storage.

scale down
B2

To reduce something in size, scope, or proportion, often in a planned and proportional way.

scarf down
B1

To eat food very quickly and often greedily.

scoff down
B1

To eat food quickly and greedily.

scour down
B2

To clean a surface vigorously by scrubbing it with an abrasive material from top to bottom.

scrape down
B2

To clean or clear a surface thoroughly by scraping it from top to bottom.

scrawl down
B2

To write something quickly and messily, producing hard-to-read handwriting.

scribble down
B1

To write something quickly and often untidily

scrounge down
C1

To search for or beg for something in a determined or desperate way, especially from people lower in a hierarchy

scrub down
B1

To clean a surface or object thoroughly by scrubbing it vigorously

scythe down
C1

To knock down, kill, or eliminate many people or things in a swift, sweeping manner

seat down
B2

To cause someone to take a seat, or to lower oneself into a seated position

seed down
C1

To sow an area of land with grass seed or other seed to establish a crop or lawn

sell down

send down

send down for
C1

To sentence someone to prison for a specific crime (British English).

set down
B2

To place something on a surface, to record something in writing, or to let a passenger out of a vehicle.

settle down
B1

To become calm, or to begin living a stable domestic life.

shake down

shave down

shine down on

shine down upon

shoot down

short down

shorten down

shout down

shove down

show down

shower down

shrink down

shuck down

shut down

To stop a machine, system, or operation from functioning, either temporarily or permanently.

simmer down

sit down

size down

skinny down

slam down

slap down

slick down

slim down

slip down

slow down

slump down

smack down

smash down

smooth down

snack down on

snork down

snow down

snug down

soap down

sober down

speak down to

spin down

splash down

sponge down

spool down

stand down

stare down

step down

stick down

stock down

stop down

strike down

strip down

suck down

sugar down

swab down

swallow down

swear down

swill down

tack down

tail down

take down

talk down

talk down to

tamp down

tear down

To demolish a structure completely, or to undermine someone's confidence or reputation.

teem down

thin down

throttle down

throw down

thumb down

tick down

tie down

tighten down

tip down

tone down

torch down

toss down

touch down

towel down

trace down

track down

trade down

tread down

trickle down

trim down

triple down

tumble down

tune down

turn down

To refuse an offer or request, or to reduce the volume or intensity of something.

turtle down

vote down

walk down

warm down

wash down

water down

wave down

wax down

wear down

weigh down

weight down

wet down

whip down

whittle down

wind down

window down

winnow down

wipe down

wolf down

wolve down

worry down

write down

To record something in writing so it is not forgotten or can be referred to later.

zip down

zipper down