To cut down a tree, post, or other tall object using an axe or similar tool.
To cut a tree or tall structure all the way through so it falls to the ground.
2 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.
To cut a tree or tall structure down by repeatedly striking it with an axe or other blade until it falls.
"They had to chop down three old oak trees to make room for the new road."
I cannot tell a lie — I chopped down the cherry tree.
— Attributed to George Washington (historical anecdote, widely cited though likely apocryphal)
(Figurative) To defeat or eliminate a competitor, obstacle, or opponent decisively.
"The underdog team chopped down every rival on their way to the championship."
To chop (hit with an axe) + down (to the ground) — fully transparent.
To cut a tree or tall structure all the way through so it falls to the ground.
Almost exclusively used for trees and tall wooden or similar structures. Very common and transparent. Used in both literal and metaphorical contexts ('chopped down the competition'). The object typically comes between 'chop' and 'down' or after 'down': 'chop it down' or 'chop down the tree.'
Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.
The five tense forms you'll use most often.
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