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step down

B1 neutral inseparable intransitive

To leave an official position or role, or to move to a physically lower level.

In plain English

Leave your important job or position, or walk down from a higher place.

What does "step down" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 idiomatic neutral

To voluntarily leave an important job or official position.

"The prime minister announced she would step down at the end of the month."

I have decided to step down as First Minister of Scotland.

— Nicola Sturgeon, resignation announcement, February 2023
inseparable
2 A2 neutral

To move physically downward, as from a stage, platform, or vehicle.

"He carefully stepped down from the podium after his speech."

inseparable
3 C1 neutral

To reduce an electrical voltage to a lower level (technical/engineering sense).

"A transformer is used to step down the voltage before it enters the building."

separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To physically step from a higher position to a lower one.

Actually means

Leave your important job or position, or walk down from a higher place.

Usage tip

Extremely common in journalism and politics. 'Step down from' is the usual prepositional pattern when specifying the role. The physical sense is straightforward but less frequently noted.

Words that pair with "step down"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

position role chairman CEO leadership office

How to conjugate "step down"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
step down
I/you/we/they
3rd person
steps down
he/she/it
Past simple
steped down
yesterday
Past participle
steped down
have + pp
-ing form
steping down
continuous

Hear "step down" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "step down" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Other ways to say "step down"

Swap in when you want variety — tap a linked one to explore it.

quit relinquish resign retire stand down step aside

Keep exploring

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