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Phrasal verbs with "on"

262 phrasal verbs use this particle

abut on
C1

To be next to or touching something at a boundary, used of land or buildings.

act on
B1

To take action based on information, advice, or instructions received.

add on
A2

To include an extra feature, charge, or element to something that already exists.

back on to
B2

Of a building or property: to have its back (rear) facing or adjacent to something.

bail on
B2

To abandon a person, plan, or commitment, often suddenly and without adequate notice.

balls on
C1

(British, vulgar slang) To continue doing something with determination or persistence, often despite difficulties.

bang on
B1

To talk at length about something in a tedious or repetitive way; also used informally to mean exactly correct.

bank on
B1

To rely confidently on something happening or someone doing something.

bargain on
B2

To expect or plan for something as part of one's calculations.

base on
A2

To use something as the foundation, source, or model for something else.

be on
A2

To be happening, functioning, available, scheduled, or (of a person) behaving unusually.

be on at
B1

To repeatedly pester or nag someone about something.

be on one
C1

British slang: to be in a highly energised, excited, or intoxicated state, often at a party or after taking drugs.

be on to
B1

To have discovered something important, to suspect someone, or to be in contact with someone.

bear on
B2

To be relevant to or have an effect on something; to apply pressure to something.

beast on
C1

To subject someone to extremely hard and exhausting physical training or exercise, often as discipline. (British military slang)

beat on
B2

To hit someone or something repeatedly; to bully or target someone physically.

blank on
B2

To suddenly be unable to remember or think of something specific.

blaze on
C1

Of a fire or strong emotion: to continue burning or shining intensely; to persist with great energy.

blow on
A2

To direct a stream of air from the mouth onto something.

boogie on down
C1

An emphatic or playful extension of 'boogie down', meaning to dance freely or head somewhere with enthusiasm.

book on
B2

To reserve a place on a flight, cruise, tour, course, or other scheduled service.

border on
B2

To be very close to a particular quality, state, or extreme, without quite reaching it.

bottom on
C1

To be based or founded on something; to have something as the fundamental premise or foundation.

bounce on it
C1

Informal or slang phrase meaning to dance provocatively on someone, or in some dialects, to act quickly on something.

brag on
B1

To talk proudly and enthusiastically about someone or something, often excessively.

break on
C1

to begin upon someone or something, especially of day, weather, or waves

bring on
B1

to cause something to happen, make an illness or feeling start, or introduce the next person or thing

build on
B1

To use something as a foundation or starting point for further development or achievement.

bump on
C1

To encounter or come across something by chance (rare variant of 'bump into' or 'come upon').

bundy on
C1

Australian English: to clock in at the start of a work shift using a time-recording machine.

bung on
B2

Chiefly Australian: to casually place something somewhere, or to stage/organise an event.

bust on
C1

(US informal/slang) To tease, mock, or make fun of someone.

cack on
C1

British informal: to continue talking or doing something, often in a foolish or annoying way.

call on
B1

To ask or invite someone to do something, or to pay a visit to someone.

cap on
C1

To place an upper limit or ceiling on something, such as spending, prices, or salaries.

carry on
A2

To continue doing something despite difficulties; to behave in an excited or disruptive way; or to have a romantic or sexual affair.

cast on
B2

In knitting, to create the initial row of stitches on a needle to begin a new piece.

catch on
B1

To begin to understand something; or (of a trend or idea) to become popular.

chance on
B2

To find or meet something or someone by accident.

cheat on
B1

To be unfaithful to a romantic partner, or to use dishonest methods during a test or exam.

check on
A2

To look at or visit someone or something briefly to see if everything is okay.

cheer on
A2

To encourage and support someone actively, especially during a competition or challenge.

chew on
B1

To bite and work food or an object repeatedly with the teeth, or to think carefully about a problem or idea.

choke on
B1

To have difficulty breathing or speaking because something is blocking the airway, or to be unable to accept something offensive or shocking

clap on
B2

To put or fasten something onto something else quickly and decisively.

cling on
B1

To hold onto something or someone tightly, especially because of fear, difficulty, or desperation; to maintain a position with difficulty.

clock on
B1

To record the start of your working shift; a British variant of 'clock in.'

clout on
C1

To hit someone on a specific part of the body, usually forcefully.

clown on
C1

To publicly mock, ridicule, or humiliate a specific person, especially on social media (internet slang).

cock on
C1

A rare dialectal British expression meaning to continue or carry on with something.

come on
A2

to begin, improve, make progress, or be used to encourage or complain

come on in
A2

used to invite someone to enter

come on over
A2

used to invite someone to visit, especially your home

come on to
C1

to make sexual or romantic advances toward someone

cop on
C1

Irish English informal: to become sensible, mature, or aware; to start behaving responsibly.

cotton on
B2

To gradually realise or understand something.

cotton on to
B2

To gradually realise or understand a specific thing.

count on
B1

To trust that someone or something will help or behave in an expected way.

crack on
B1

To continue with a task energetically and without delay.

crap on
B2

To talk at length in a way that is boring, annoying, or perceived as worthless; also to speak disparagingly about someone or something.

creep on
B2

To advance or progress slowly and almost imperceptibly; used of time, age, or a gradual process.

crush on
B1

To have a strong, romantic infatuation with someone, usually without the feeling being mutual.

cry on
B1

To seek emotional comfort or support from someone by sharing one's problems or grief with them.

cut on
C1

A regional American expression meaning to turn on or activate a device or light.

dash on
B2

To continue moving quickly forward, or to apply something rapidly to a surface.

dawn on
B1

To slowly become clear or understood; used when someone gradually realises something they had not noticed before.

decide on
A2

To make a choice or reach a final decision about something.

depend on
A2

To need someone or something in order to function or succeed, or to vary according to conditions

descend on
B2

To arrive somewhere suddenly and in large numbers, often in an overwhelming or unwelcome way.

die on
B2

To stop working or functioning, leaving someone in a difficult situation; or to die while in the company of someone.

dig on
C1

To like or be attracted to someone or something (dated American slang).

dob on
B1

To report someone to an authority figure for misbehaviour; to inform on someone. (Australian/NZ English)

drag on
B1

To continue for much longer than expected or desired, in a tedious way.

draw on
B2

To make use of a reserve of experience, skill, or knowledge, or for time to pass or night to approach.

dream on
B1

An exclamation used to dismiss someone's idea or hope as completely unrealistic.

drone on
B1

To talk or speak for a long time in a boring and monotonous way.

dump on
B2

To treat someone badly by criticizing them harshly or by unloading your problems and emotional burdens on them unfairly.

dunk on
B2

To publicly humiliate, defeat decisively, or make fun of someone, especially in a clever or dramatic way; derived from basketball dunking.

egg on
B2

To encourage someone to do something risky, foolish, or unwise, often through taunting or peer pressure.

fall on
B2

To land on something, to attack eagerly, or to be someone's responsibility.

feed on
B1

To eat a particular thing as a regular food source, or to draw sustenance and growth from something.

figure on
B2

To expect or plan for something; to count on something happening.

fix on
B2

To direct attention, gaze, or a decision firmly toward something or someone; or to attach something to a surface.

flex on
C1

To show off or boast at someone's expense, especially to demonstrate superiority over them.

follow on
B1

To come after something in sequence or to arrive later, continuing from where something left off.

freeze on to
C1

To become stuck to a surface because of freezing cold temperatures.

front on
B2

For a building or structure to face towards or directly onto a street, area, or feature.

frown on
B1

To regard a behaviour, action, or practice with disapproval; to consider something socially or morally unacceptable.

gain on
B1

To gradually reduce the distance between yourself and someone or something ahead of you; to make progress relative to a competitor.

game on
B1

An exclamation signalling that a competition, challenge, or situation is active and everyone is ready to engage.

get on
A2

To board a vehicle, have a good relationship with someone, or make progress with an activity.

get on at
B2

To repeatedly criticise, pressure, or nag someone about something.

get on to
B1

To contact someone or to begin dealing with a new subject or task.

get on up
B2

An emphatic or energetic form of 'get up', often used as a motivational command to stand up, get moving, or rise.

get on with
A2

To have a friendly relationship with someone, or to continue or make progress with a task.

glom on
C1

To attach oneself to someone or something in a clingy or opportunistic way.

glomb on
C1

A dialectal or regional variant of 'glom on,' meaning to grab onto something or someone, or to attach oneself persistently.

glomp on
C1

To enthusiastically and suddenly hug or tackle someone in an overwhelming, affectionate way.

go on
A2

To continue, to happen, to speak further, or to urge someone to do something.

go on by
B2

To continue moving past something or someone without stopping.

goof on
C1

To tease or make fun of someone in a playful way.

grass on
C1

To inform on someone to an authority, especially the police, in a way considered disloyal or treacherous.

groove on
B2

To enjoy something intensely, especially music or a feeling; to be enthusiastically absorbed in something.

grow on
B1

To become more pleasing or appealing to someone over time, especially something that was not liked at first.

hand on
B1

To give something to the next person in a series, or to pass knowledge, tradition, or objects to others.

hang on
A2

To wait; to hold onto something; or to persist through difficulty.

happen on
B1

To find or encounter something or someone by pure chance.

harp on
B1

To talk repeatedly and tediously about the same thing, especially a complaint or criticism.

hate on
A2

To direct strong dislike, criticism, or negativity toward a person or thing, often publicly.

have on
B1

To be wearing something; to have plans or commitments; or to trick or tease someone.

heap on
B2

To give or apply a large, often excessive amount of something to someone.

hinge on
B2

To depend entirely on one key factor or condition for an outcome.

hit on
B1

To flirt with or make romantic advances toward someone, or to discover or think of something by chance.

hold on
A2

To wait briefly, to grip something firmly, or to persevere through difficulty.

hop on
A2

To quickly board or mount a vehicle, bicycle, or other conveyance.

hop on down to
B1

To go casually and without fuss to a nearby place, often used as a cheerful invitation.

howl on
C1

To continue crying, wailing, or making loud anguished sounds for an extended period.

imprint on
B2

To leave a lasting mark, impression, or influence on something or someone; also used in biology to describe instinctive bonding.

improve on
B1

To produce a better result, version, or performance than something or someone that already exists.

inform on
B2

To secretly give information about someone's illegal or improper activities to an authority figure.

jog on
B2

Chiefly British slang for telling someone to go away, or literally to continue jogging.

jump on
B1

To leap onto something; to quickly take advantage of something; or to suddenly criticize someone.

kak on
C1

South African slang meaning to speak badly of someone or to treat someone with contempt.

keep on
A2

To continue doing something, to not stop, or to repeatedly nag someone.

keep on about
B1

To repeatedly talk about the same subject, often in a way that others find annoying.

key on
C1

To focus on or target a particular person, thing, or aspect, especially in sports or strategy.

kick on
B2

To continue progressing or to advance to a higher level after an initial success; also, for a machine or system to switch on automatically.

kid on
B2

In Scottish and Northern Irish English, to pretend, or to try to make someone believe something that is not true.

kink on
C1

(Informal/slang) To have an unusual or specific attraction, fetish, or obsessive interest in something or someone.

knock on
A2

To strike a door or surface with the knuckles to signal your presence or to gain entry.

land on
B1

To arrive at, settle on, or find something; also, to criticise or punish someone.

latch on
B2

To attach yourself to a person or idea, or to suddenly understand something.

lay on
B2

To provide or arrange something for others, often food, transport, or entertainment.

lead on
B2

To deceive someone by giving them false hope or encouragement, especially in a romantic context.

lean on
B1

To depend on someone for support or help, especially emotionally, or to put pressure on someone to do something.

leave on
A2

To allow a device, light, or appliance to remain in its active or switched-on state.

let on
B2

To reveal or admit something that you have been keeping secret, often unintentionally.

light on
C1

To discover or come across something by chance; to settle or land on something.

linger on
B2

To continue for longer than expected, especially in a slow or reluctant way; to persist in the mind or in life.

live on
B1

To survive using a particular amount of money or food, or to continue to exist after death in memory or legacy.

lock on
B2

To fix a tracking system, gaze, or attention precisely and firmly on a target.

log on
A2

To connect to and start using a computer system, network, or website.

look on
B1

To watch something happen without taking part in it.

look on as
B2

To consider or regard someone or something in a particular way or role.

love on
B2

To shower someone with affection, hugs, and physical expressions of love.

mack on
C1

Slang: to flirt with someone confidently and skillfully, using charm and smooth talk to attract them romantically or sexually.

march on
B1

To continue advancing steadily and unstoppably; or to walk in a march toward a destination in protest or military formation.

marinate on
C1

(Informal/figurative) To spend time thinking slowly and deeply about an idea, problem, or experience, allowing understanding to develop grad

meme on
C1

To repeatedly mock, tease, or target someone by creating or sharing memes about them on the internet.

move on
A2

To continue to the next stage, topic, or phase; or to leave behind a situation, relationship, or period of life and begin something new.

muddle on
B2

To continue in a confused or disorganised way, making progress without any real plan.

pack on
B1

To gain weight or muscle, especially in a noticeable or rapid way.

pall on
C1

To become less interesting, enjoyable, or appealing to someone over time.

party on
B1

To continue partying or celebrating, or to encourage others to keep the festive spirit going.

pass on
B1

To transmit something to another person, to decline an offer, or (as a euphemism) to die.

pick on
A2

To repeatedly treat someone in an unkind or unfair way; to bully or persistently target someone.

pile on
B2

to add a lot more of something, or to join in attacking or criticizing

pin on
B2

to fasten something with a pin, or to place blame or responsibility on someone

piss on
C1

To treat someone or something with total contempt or disregard.

pitch on
C1

To choose or decide on something, often somewhat arbitrarily or suddenly.

plan on
A2

To intend to do something, or to expect that something will happen.

play on
B2

To continue playing, or to exploit someone's emotions, fears, or weaknesses.

plough on
B2

To continue doing something difficult, tedious, or exhausting without stopping.

plow on
B2

To continue doing something difficult or tedious with determination

pop on
A2

To quickly put on clothing or to switch on a device.

pot on
B2

To move a plant from a smaller pot into a larger one so it has more room to grow.

power on
A2

To turn on an electronic device by supplying it with power.

press on
B1

To continue doing something, or to continue moving forward, despite difficulties or tiredness.

prey on
B2

To hunt and eat another animal, or to exploit and take advantage of vulnerable people.

pull on
A2

To dress oneself by pulling a garment on, or to pull at something repeatedly.

push on
B1

To continue moving forward or making progress, especially despite difficulty or tiredness.

put on
A2

To place clothing or an accessory on your body; to activate a device; to perform or stage something; to pretend or feign.

rabbit on
B2

To talk at length in a tedious, rambling, or trivial way, often without getting to the point.

rag on
B2

To tease, mock, or criticize someone repeatedly in a playful or nagging way.

rat on
B1

To secretly inform on someone to an authority, especially betraying a friend or associate.

rattle on
B1

To talk continuously for a long time, often in an irritating or tiresome way.

reckon on
B2

To expect or plan for something to happen; to depend on something as part of your calculations.

reflect on
B2

to think carefully and deeply about something

rely on
B1

to need or trust someone or something for help, support, or success

remark on
B2

to say something about a person, thing, or situation

repeat on
C1

a very rare or nonstandard combination, not an established everyday phrasal verb

rest on
B2

to be based on, supported by, or depend on something

ride on
B1

To continue riding, or for an outcome to depend critically on something.

rip on
C1

To mock, tease, or criticise someone in an ongoing or repeated way, often in a joking but sometimes hurtful manner.

roar on
B2

To encourage someone loudly and enthusiastically, especially a crowd cheering for a team or performer.

rock on
B2

An exclamation of enthusiasm or encouragement, or to continue doing something with energy.

roll on
B1

To continue moving or passing, or used as an exclamation wishing a future time would arrive sooner.

roster on
C1

To officially schedule or assign someone to a duty roster or work schedule.

round on
B2

To turn suddenly and attack or criticise someone sharply, often unexpectedly.

rule on
B2

to make an official decision about a case, issue, or request

rumble on
B2

to continue for a long time, often heavily, noisily, or without a clear end

run on
B1

To continue for longer than expected, to talk for too long, or to operate using a particular fuel or power source

score on oneself
C1

To accidentally cause harm or disadvantage to oneself by one's own actions, as in scoring an own goal.

seize on
B2

To take quick advantage of something, such as an idea, opportunity, or piece of information.

sell on
B2

To buy something and then sell it to someone else, often at a higher price; or to convince someone of something.

send on
B2

To forward something (mail, luggage, information) to someone at a new address or later destination.

set on
B2

To attack someone suddenly, or to cause an animal or person to attack someone.

settle on
B1

To make a final decision or choice after considering various options.

shake on it
B1

To confirm or seal an agreement by shaking hands with the other party.

shimmy on down
C1

An informal, playful expression meaning to go somewhere, often with an implied sense of enthusiasm, ease, or dancey movement.

shine on
B1

To continue shining or to direct light onto something; figuratively, to continue to excel or be positive; in slang, to ignore or dismiss som

shit on
B2

(Vulgar) To treat someone with extreme disrespect, contempt, or cruelty; to behave very badly toward someone.

should on
C1

To impose unrealistic obligations or rules on yourself or others using 'should' thinking, creating unnecessary guilt or pressure

shove on
B1

To put on clothing, a device, or media quickly or carelessly; or to push something onto a surface

sign on
B1

To agree to participate in something; to register for unemployment benefits; or to start work with an employer.

sit on
B2

to delay action on something, suppress it, or physically sit on top of it

sit on it
B2

to delay making a decision until later

skate on
C1

to continue moving or continue lightly without engaging deeply

sleep on
B1

To delay making a decision until the next day, allowing time for more careful thought.

soldier on
B2

To continue doing something despite difficulties, setbacks, or lack of enthusiasm.

sour on
B2

To become disillusioned with, bitter about, or negative towards something or someone.

spit on
B1

To expel saliva onto someone or something, literally or as an expression of deep contempt

spur on
B2

To encourage or motivate someone to try harder or achieve something

spy on
B1

To secretly watch or gather information about a person or group

stand on
B2

To be based on or founded upon something, or to insist on something as a matter of principle.

start on
B1

To begin a task, project, or activity; or to begin criticizing or nagging someone

start on at
B2

To begin nagging, criticizing, or persistently complaining to someone

stay on
B1

To remain in a place, job, or situation longer than planned or after others have left

step on
A2

To place your foot on something, or (figuratively) to treat someone with disrespect or cruelty.

step on it
B1

To go faster, especially when driving; used as an urgent command to hurry up.

stick on
B1

To attach something to a surface using adhesive, or to put music or a TV programme on to play.

stomp on
B1

To bring the foot down heavily and forcefully on something, or to suppress or dominate someone aggressively.

strap on
B1

To attach equipment or gear to your body using straps.

string on
C1

To thread objects onto a string, or (less commonly) to keep someone deceived with false hopes.

stumble on
B1

To discover something by chance, or to trip on something while walking.

swear on
B1

To make a solemn oath by invoking something sacred or deeply valued as a guarantee of truth.

switch on
A2

To activate a device, light, or machine by using a switch, or to activate a quality, charm, or skill when needed.

tackle on
B2

To add an additional task or challenge onto something already in progress (non-standard; often considered a blend of 'tackle' and 'tack on')

tag on
B2

To add something extra at the end, often as an afterthought

take on
B1

To accept a responsibility, hire an employee, challenge an opponent, or acquire a characteristic.

tally on
C1

To add a mark or item to an ongoing tally or count.

tap on
A2

To touch a surface lightly with a finger or object, often to attract attention or to check in to a transit system.

tell on
A2

To report someone's bad behaviour to a person in authority, or to have a visible negative effect on someone.

think on
B2

To consider or reflect on something; also used in the phrase 'think on your feet' meaning to respond quickly and cleverly.

throw on
B1

To put on clothing quickly and casually; also to add fuel to a fire.

tick on
B2

For time to continue passing steadily.

touch on
B1

To mention or discuss a topic briefly without going into detail.

tread on
B1

to step on something, or to offend someone by treating them insensitively

try on
A2

To put on a piece of clothing or accessory temporarily to see if it fits or looks good before deciding whether to buy or keep it.

tumble on
C1

To discover or encounter something by accident; to keep moving or continuing in a disorderly way.

turn on
A2

To start a device by operating its switch; to suddenly attack or become hostile; to excite or arouse interest or desire.

tweak on
C1

Informal/slang: to be stimulated or under the influence of a stimulant drug such as methamphetamine; to be intensely focused or hyper due to

urge on
B2

To strongly encourage someone to keep going or to try harder.

verge on
B2

To be very close to a particular state, quality, or condition — almost but not quite reaching it.

wail on
C1

To hit someone or something repeatedly and hard; to attack physically with force.

wait on
B1

To serve someone (e.g., in a restaurant); or, in informal American English, to wait for someone or something.

wale on
C1

To hit someone or something repeatedly and with great force.

walk on
B1

To continue walking, or to appear briefly in a performance without speaking.

walk on by
B2

To pass someone or something without stopping, especially when you could or should have helped.

wax on
B2

To apply wax to a surface in an outward motion, or (informal/literary) to speak at length on a subject.

wear on
B2

For time to pass slowly; or for something to gradually exhaust or irritate someone.

weigh on
B2

To cause persistent worry, anxiety, or sadness to someone.

whale on
C1

To hit someone or something repeatedly and hard; or to criticize someone harshly and continuously.

whomp on
C1

To hit, beat, or overpower someone or something forcefully; primarily used in American regional dialects.

wig on to
C1

To become aware of or to understand something, often something that was previously hidden or not immediately obvious.

will on
C1

To try to make something happen through intense mental concentration, desire, or force of will.

work on
A2

To spend time and effort improving, developing, or completing something.

yack on
B2

To talk at length in a noisy, trivial, or tedious way without saying anything important.

yak on
B2

To talk continuously and at length, especially in a tedious or trivial way.

yammer on
B2

To talk or complain at excessive length in a noisy, annoying, or whining way.

yarn on
C1

To tell stories or chat at length, often in an informal, anecdotal, or entertaining way.