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lock on

B2 neutral inseparable intransitive

To fix a tracking system, gaze, or attention precisely and firmly on a target.

In plain English

To find a target and fix onto it completely, like a missile that has found its aim.

What does "lock on" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B2 neutral

(Military/technology) For a guidance or tracking system to detect and fix onto a target automatically.

"The missile locked on to the heat signature of the aircraft."

inseparable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To fix one's gaze or attention intensely and singularly on something or someone.

"The shark locked on to the swimmer the moment it sensed movement."

inseparable
3 B1 neutral

To attach or connect securely to something using a locking mechanism.

"Make sure the battery locks on properly before you turn the device on."

inseparable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To lock a tracking or guidance system onto a target so it cannot escape — 'on' implies attachment and sustained contact.

Actually means

To find a target and fix onto it completely, like a missile that has found its aim.

Usage tip

Strongly associated with military and aviation vocabulary (missile locking onto a target). Widely extended figuratively to sports, predatory animals, and intense human focus. Also used in computing for auto-focus camera systems.

Words that pair with "lock on"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

target signal prey frequency opponent radar

How to conjugate "lock on"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
lock on
I/you/we/they
3rd person
locks on
he/she/it
Past simple
locked on
yesterday
Past participle
locked on
have + pp
-ing form
locking on
continuous

Hear "lock on" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "lock on" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Other ways to say "lock on"

Swap in when you want variety — tap a linked one to explore it.

acquire fix on home in on target track zero in on

Keep exploring

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