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run on

B1 neutral inseparable transitive/intransitive

To continue for longer than expected, to talk for too long, or to operate using a particular fuel or power source

In plain English

To keep going too long, to talk and talk without stopping, or what makes an engine or machine work

What does "run on" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 neutral

To continue for longer than planned or expected

"The meeting ran on for two hours longer than scheduled."

inseparable
2 B1 idiomatic informal

To talk for too long without stopping, often about unimportant things

"He ran on about his holiday for so long that everyone stopped listening."

inseparable
3 A2 neutral

To operate using a particular type of fuel or power source

"This electric car runs on a single charge for over 300 miles."

inseparable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To continue running/moving — fairly transparent

Actually means

To keep going too long, to talk and talk without stopping, or what makes an engine or machine work

Usage tip

The 'power source' sense is common in technical and everyday contexts ('runs on electricity'). The 'talk too long' sense is informal. A 'run-on sentence' in grammar derives from this verb.

Words that pair with "run on"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

electricity battery petrol diesel solar schedule

How to conjugate "run on"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
run on
I/you/we/they
3rd person
runs on
he/she/it
Past simple
ran on
yesterday
Past participle
run on
have + pp
-ing form
running on
continuous

Hear "run on" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "run on" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

Jump to every phrasal verb built on the same verb, particle, or level.