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lean on

B1 neutral inseparable transitive

To depend on someone for support or help, especially emotionally, or to put pressure on someone to do something.

In plain English

Depend on someone to help you, or push someone to do what you want.

What does "lean on" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 idiomatic neutral

To depend on someone for emotional support or practical help, especially during a difficult time.

"She really leaned on her sister during those tough months after the divorce."

Lean on me, when you're not strong, and I'll be your friend.

— Bill Withers, 'Lean on Me', 1972
inseparable
2 B2 idiomatic informal

To put pressure on someone, often through intimidation or coercion, to make them do something.

"The union leaders were accused of leaning on workers to vote a certain way."

inseparable
3 A2 neutral

To rest your body weight against someone or something for physical support.

"He leaned on the fence and watched the cattle in the field."

inseparable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To lean (place your physical weight) on someone or something.

Actually means

Depend on someone to help you, or push someone to do what you want.

Usage tip

The 'rely on for support' sense is very common and generally positive. The 'put pressure on / intimidate' sense is informal and carries a negative connotation. Also used literally (lean your body weight on something or someone). Bill Withers' song 'Lean on Me' (1972) made the emotional support sense very well known globally.

Words that pair with "lean on"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

friend family support colleague crutch pressure

How to conjugate "lean on"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
lean on
I/you/we/they
3rd person
leans on
he/she/it
Past simple
leaned on
yesterday
Past participle
leaned on
have + pp
-ing form
leaning on
continuous

Hear "lean on" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "lean on" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

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