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spur on

B2 neutral separable transitive

To encourage or motivate someone to try harder or achieve something

In plain English

To push or encourage someone so they work harder or keep going

What does "spur on" mean?

2 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B2 idiomatic neutral

To encourage a person to try harder, work faster, or continue with greater effort

"The crowd's cheering spurred the runners on in the final lap of the race."

The taunts of her classmates only spurred her on to greater achievements.

— The Guardian, general usage example
separable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

If something spurs someone on, it acts as the cause or stimulus that motivates them to take action

"His early failure in business spurred him on to study harder and eventually succeed."

Criticism only spurred me on.

— A common sentiment attributed to various athletes and public figures in interviews
separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

Spurs are sharp devices fitted to a rider's boots to urge a horse forward; 'spur on' literally means to use those spurs to make a horse move faster

Actually means

To push or encourage someone so they work harder or keep going

Usage tip

Comes from the image of using spurs on a horse to make it move faster. Used figuratively for people and can be used reflexively ('spur oneself on'). Often used in sports, business, and motivational contexts.

Words that pair with "spur on"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

team achievement ambition victory effort player

How to conjugate "spur on"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
spur on
I/you/we/they
3rd person
spurs on
he/she/it
Past simple
spured on
yesterday
Past participle
spured on
have + pp
-ing form
spuring on
continuous

Hear "spur on" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "spur on" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Other ways to say "spur on"

Swap in when you want variety — tap a linked one to explore it.

egg on encourage galvanise inspire motivate urge on

Keep exploring

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