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egg on

B2 informal separable transitive

To encourage someone to do something risky, foolish, or unwise, often through taunting or peer pressure.

In plain English

To push someone into doing something silly or dangerous by cheering them on.

What does "egg on" mean?

One main meaning — here's how to use it.

1 B2 idiomatic informal

To encourage or provoke someone to do something risky, foolish, or unwise.

"His classmates egged him on to jump off the high diving board, even though he was afraid."

The crowd egged him on.

— Commonly attributed to descriptions of Julius Caesar's death in Shakespeare's Julius Caesar (paraphrase), and widely used in modern journalism and commentary.
separable
Usage tip

Strongly implies that the action being encouraged is unwise, dangerous, or mischievous. Often associated with peer pressure or crowd behaviour. The 'egg' here comes from the Old Norse 'eggja' meaning to incite — it is not related to the food. Common in both British and American English.

Words that pair with "egg on"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

friends crowd fight dare mischief foolish act

How to conjugate "egg on"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
egg on
I/you/we/they
3rd person
eggs on
he/she/it
Past simple
egged on
yesterday
Past participle
egged on
have + pp
-ing form
egging on
continuous

Hear "egg on" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "egg on" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

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