1 B1 非正式
停止给某人压力;别再打扰某人。
""Back off!" she shouted when he kept interrupting her during the meeting."
“
Back off, man. I'm a scientist.
— Bill Murray as Peter Venkman, Ghostbusters (1984)
不可分离
停止给某人施压、从某物旁边退开,或减少强硬、激烈的做法。
别再逼别人或烦别人,或者从看起来危险的东西旁边退开。
共 3 个含义,从最常见到最少见,按 CEFR 等级色彩标注。
停止给某人压力;别再打扰某人。
""Back off!" she shouted when he kept interrupting her during the meeting."
Back off, man. I'm a scientist.
— Bill Murray as Peter Venkman, Ghostbusters (1984)
退出某事或减少参与,比如减少投入或放弃激进计划。
"The supermarket chain backed off its expansion plans after facing local opposition."
身体上向后退开,远离某人或某物。
"He backed off when he realized the stranger was much larger than he'd expected."
向后退开,离开原来的位置。
别再逼别人或烦别人,或者从看起来危险的东西旁边退开。
常直接用作命令:'Back off!'。既可作字面义(身体退开),也可作比喻义(停止施压、减少介入)。语气通常较强硬,或略带攻击性。英式和美式英语都很常见。
母语者最常搭配使用的单词。
最常用的五种时态形式。
来自 YouTube 真实视频中 "back off" 的用法片段 — 点击可在 Looplines 上观看。
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