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Phrasal verbs with "upon"

56 phrasal verbs use this particle

act upon
B2

A formal variant of 'act on': to take action based on information, advice, or a recommendation.

allot upon
C1

An archaic or rare variant of 'allot to', meaning to assign or distribute a portion of something to a person or group.

base upon
B1

To use something as the foundation or grounds for something else (formal variant of 'base on').

bear upon
C1

To be relevant to something; to exert pressure or influence on a person or situation. (Formal variant of 'bear on')

begin upon
C1

To start or commence working on something; a formal or archaic way of saying 'begin on'.

blow upon
C1

To direct a stream of air onto something, or (figuratively) to tarnish or damage a reputation.

breathe upon
C1

to breathe gently on something; sometimes used figuratively in literary English

bring upon
B2

To cause something, usually something negative, to happen to oneself or another person through one's own actions.

build upon
B1

To use something as a foundation for further development or improvement (more formal variant of 'build on').

call upon
B2

To formally ask or request someone to do something, or to appeal to something for support.

chance upon
B2

To find or encounter something or someone entirely by accident.

come upon
B2

To find or encounter something or someone by chance, or to overtake someone suddenly.

condescend upon
C1

To behave in a patronising or superior manner toward someone, treating them as inferior.

count upon
B2

Formal variant of 'count on' — to trust or depend on someone or something.

dawn upon
B1

A more formal or literary variant of 'dawn on': to gradually become understood or realised by someone.

decide upon
B1

A formal or literary variant of 'decide on', meaning to reach a final choice about something.

descend upon
B2

A more formal or literary variant of 'descend on': to arrive suddenly in large numbers or to befall someone.

draw upon
B2

To make use of a source of knowledge, skill, experience, or resources.

dwell upon
B2

To think, speak, or write about something at length, giving it more time and attention than might be necessary.

fall upon
B2

To attack suddenly, to discover by chance, or (of a duty) to become someone's responsibility.

fix upon
C1

The formal or literary equivalent of 'fix on': to direct attention or gaze firmly at something, or to decide upon something.

fly upon
C1

To rush at and attack something or someone suddenly; or to seize upon something eagerly (archaic/literary).

frown upon
B1

To regard something with disapproval, often implying a social or moral judgment against it.

gain upon
C1

To gradually close the distance between yourself and something or someone ahead of you.

hang upon
C1

To depend entirely on something, or to listen/watch with great intensity.

happen upon
B1

To find or encounter something or someone entirely by accident.

hinge upon
B2

To depend entirely on one key factor or condition; the more formal variant of 'hinge on'.

hit upon
B2

To discover or think of something, especially a good idea or solution, often unexpectedly.

improve upon
B2

To make something better than an existing version; the formal equivalent of 'improve on'.

jump upon
B2

To leap onto something or someone, or to seize on an opportunity or remark eagerly.

land upon
B2

The slightly more formal or literary variant of 'land on'; to arrive at, settle on, or discover something.

lie upon
C1

A formal or literary variant of 'lie on'; to be placed on a surface or to be someone's responsibility or burden.

light upon
C1

To discover or encounter something by chance; a more formal or literary variant of 'light on'.

look upon
B2

A more formal or literary way of saying 'regard' or 'consider' — to think of someone or something in a particular way.

pitch upon
C1

To select or decide on something, typically somewhat casually or suddenly (formal/archaic variant of 'pitch on').

play upon
C1

A formal or literary variant of 'play on,' meaning to exploit emotions, fears, or words.

prevail upon
C1

To successfully persuade or convince someone to do something, especially something they were reluctant to do.

prey upon
C1

to target and exploit someone or something vulnerable

reckon upon
C1

to expect or depend on someone or something

reflect upon
C1

to think carefully and thoughtfully about something

rely upon
B2

to depend on or trust someone or something

remark upon
C1

to comment on something, often in a formal or literary way

round upon
C1

An archaic or literary variant of 'round on': to suddenly turn and attack or criticise someone sharply.

seize upon
B2

To eagerly and quickly take advantage of an idea, opportunity, or piece of information; the more formal variant of 'seize on'.

set upon
C1

To attack someone suddenly and violently, often as a group.

settle upon
B2

A more formal variant of 'settle on', meaning to make a final decision or choice.

shit upon
C1

(Vulgar) The more formal-sounding variant of 'shit on'; to treat someone with extreme contempt, cruelty, or disrespect.

sit upon
C1

to sit on top of something; also a formal variant of some figurative uses of 'sit on'

stand upon
C1

A formal or archaic variant of 'stand on', meaning to be based on a principle or to insist on one's rights.

stumble upon
B1

To discover or encounter something completely by chance.

swear upon
B2

A more formal or literary variant of 'swear on,' used to invoke something sacred or precious as the foundation of a solemn promise.

take upon oneself
B2

To assume a responsibility or task on one's own initiative, without being instructed.

touch upon
B2

To mention or discuss a topic briefly and without going into detail, typically in a formal or written context.

tread upon
C1

To step on something physically, or to infringe on someone's rights, feelings, or territory.

turn upon
C1

A formal/literary variant of 'turn on': to suddenly attack or criticize someone, or to depend entirely on something.

wait upon
C1

To formally attend to or serve someone, especially in an official or deferential capacity; also, to formally visit someone.