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dwell upon

B2 formal inseparable transitive

To think, speak, or write about something at length, giving it more time and attention than might be necessary.

In plain English

To keep thinking or talking about something for a long time, especially something negative or something from the past.

What does "dwell upon" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B2 formal

To think about something at length, especially something unpleasant, in a way that is difficult to stop.

"There is nothing to be gained by dwelling upon your past mistakes — focus on what you can do now."

We shall not dwell upon the causes of this terrible war.

— Winston Churchill, address to Parliament, representative of his formal oratorical style.
inseparable
2 B2 formal

To speak or write about a topic at greater length than is strictly necessary, giving it extended attention.

"The report dwells upon the economic consequences but barely mentions the social impact."

inseparable
3 C1 formal

To stay with a pleasant thought or memory, giving it deliberate attention.

"She let her mind dwell upon the memory of that perfect summer evening."

inseparable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

'Dwell' originally meant to live or reside somewhere — to 'dwell upon' something is to mentally live in it for a time.

Actually means

To keep thinking or talking about something for a long time, especially something negative or something from the past.

Usage tip

'Dwell upon' is the more formal variant of 'dwell on'. Both are common, but 'upon' sounds more literary and is preferred in formal writing. Frequently used to describe excessive rumination on negative events, failures, or painful memories. Can also appear in positive or neutral contexts (dwelling on a beautiful memory).

Words that pair with "dwell upon"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

past details subject matter negative memories failures

How to conjugate "dwell upon"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
dwell upon
I/you/we/they
3rd person
dwells upon
he/she/it
Past simple
dwelled upon
yesterday
Past participle
dwelled upon
have + pp
-ing form
dwelling upon
continuous

Hear "dwell upon" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "dwell upon" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

Jump to every phrasal verb built on the same verb, particle, or level.