Browse all

spruce up

B1 informal separable both
In simple words

To make something look nicer and fresher than it did before

Literal meaning: Spruce is a type of evergreen tree associated with freshness; 'up' suggests improvement — the image is of something becoming as clean and fresh as a spruce tree

Meanings

1 B1 idiomatic informal

To make a place look cleaner, tidier, or more attractive, usually with minor improvements

"We spruced up the living room before the guests arrived by adding some flowers and fresh cushions."

"It's time to spruce up your home for the holidays."

— Better Homes & Gardens, recurring seasonal headline
Grammar: separable
2 B1 idiomatic informal

To make oneself look smarter or more presentable in appearance

"He spruced himself up with a new haircut and a clean shirt before the job interview."

Grammar: separable
3 B2 idiomatic neutral

To improve or update something such as a design, product, or system to make it feel more modern or appealing

"The company spruced up its logo and packaging to attract younger customers."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Very common in everyday British and American English. Often used before an event or visit. Can be reflexive ('spruce yourself up'). Suggests a quick or light improvement rather than a major overhaul.

Commonly used with

room house garden appearance outfit website

Forms

Base
spruce up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
spruces up
he/she/it
Past simple
spruced up
yesterday
Past participle
spruced up
have + pp
-ing form
sprucing up
continuous

Understand "spruce up" better

Try:

Real video examples

Video examples are being collected. Check back soon.

Synonyms

Want to master this phrasal verb?

Practice "spruce up" on Looplines