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touch up

B1 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

To fix small problems with how something looks, or (rude) to touch someone without permission.

Literal meaning: To touch something lightly in order to improve it.

Meanings

1 B1 neutral

To make minor repairs or improvements to the surface appearance of something.

"The decorator came back to touch up a few patches where the paint had chipped."

Grammar: separable
2 B1 neutral

To improve a photograph, image, or piece of artwork by making small digital or manual corrections.

"She spent an hour touching up the photos from the wedding before sending them to the clients."

Grammar: separable
3 B1 neutral

To apply or reapply make-up or cosmetics to refresh one's appearance.

"She slipped away before the speeches to touch up her lipstick."

Grammar: separable
4 B2 idiomatic informal

(British informal, offensive) To touch someone in a sexual way without their consent.

"He was dismissed from his job after a colleague accused him of touching her up."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

In its standard sense, 'touch up' refers to minor cosmetic improvements — repainting a small area, correcting a photo, or refreshing make-up. In British English, the informal sense of inappropriately touching someone is well-known and should be learned as a false-friend risk. Context usually makes the intended meaning clear.

Commonly used with

paint photo make-up image wall paintwork

Forms

Base
touch up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
touches up
he/she/it
Past simple
touched up
yesterday
Past participle
touched up
have + pp
-ing form
touching up
continuous

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