To prepare to fight someone, taking up a confrontational physical position
"The two men squared off in the car park before their friends managed to separate them."
To prepare to fight, compete against, or confront someone directly
When two people or groups get ready to fight or compete against each other
2 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.
To prepare to fight someone, taking up a confrontational physical position
"The two men squared off in the car park before their friends managed to separate them."
To compete directly against someone in a contest, debate, or competition
"The two candidates will square off in a live televised debate next Thursday."
The two candidates squared off in their first debate.
— CNN election coverage headline, common recurring usage
To square off suggests positioning yourself squarely facing an opponent, with shoulders squared and ready — a traditional fighting stance
When two people or groups get ready to fight or compete against each other
Very common in journalism, sports reporting, and political commentary. Can describe a physical fight or a figurative contest such as a debate, election, or business competition. 'Square off against' is the most common structure.
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