1 B1 neutral
(Sport) To compete in a deciding match or tie-breaker after a draw.
"The two teams will play off on Saturday to decide who advances."
inseparable
play off
B2 neutral separable transitive
To pit two sides against each other, exploit a contrast between things, or compete in a deciding match.
In plain English
To use one thing against another, or to play a final game to decide a winner.
What does "play off" mean?
3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.
2 B2 idiomatic informal
To manipulate two people or groups by setting them against each other, often for personal gain.
"She played her two managers off against each other to get the best deal."
separable
3 C1 idiomatic neutral
To use or exploit a contrast between two elements for effect, humor, or advantage.
"The comedian played the absurdity of the situation off against his deadpan delivery."
separable
Literal vs figurative
Words literally mean
To play until someone is eliminated or knocked off.
Actually means
To use one thing against another, or to play a final game to decide a winner.
Usage tip
In sports, a 'play-off' (noun) is a deciding match. Idiomatically, 'play X off against Y' means to manipulate two parties by setting them in competition. Common in British English.
Words that pair with "play off"
Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.
rivals teams opponents each other strengths weaknesses
How to conjugate "play off"
The five tense forms you'll use most often.
Base
play off
I/you/we/they
3rd person
plays off
he/she/it
Past simple
played off
yesterday
Past participle
played off
have + pp
-ing form
playing off
continuous
Hear "play off" in the wild
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Keep exploring
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