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go back

A2 neutral intransitive

To return to a place, person, or state; or to date from a period in the past.

In plain English

To return to where you were before, or to have existed since a long time ago.

What does "go back" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 A2 neutral

To return to a place, person, or situation you were in before.

"She left her phone at the restaurant and had to go back to get it."

2 B1 idiomatic neutral

To have existed or originated since a particular time in the past.

"This cathedral goes back to the twelfth century."

3 B1 neutral

To return to a previous topic in a conversation or argument.

"Can I go back for a moment? I didn't quite understand what you said about the budget."

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To go (travel) back (in the reverse direction) — transparent.

Actually means

To return to where you were before, or to have existed since a long time ago.

Usage tip

Extremely common and multifunctional. 'This tradition goes back centuries' means it has existed for centuries. 'Go back to sleep' is a very frequent command. Also used in discourse to re-examine a previous point ('let me go back to what I said earlier').

Words that pair with "go back"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

basics sleep beginning past origins start

How to conjugate "go back"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
go back
I/you/we/they
3rd person
goes back
he/she/it
Past simple
went back
yesterday
Past participle
gone back
have + pp
-ing form
going back
continuous

Hear "go back" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "go back" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

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