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doze off

A2 neutral intransitive

To fall asleep gradually and unintentionally, usually in a light or brief way.

In plain English

To accidentally fall asleep, usually when you're sitting down or not trying to sleep.

What does "doze off" mean?

One main meaning — here's how to use it.

1 A2 neutral

To fall asleep gradually and unintentionally, especially when not in bed.

"He dozed off in front of the television and missed the end of the film."

I was just dozing off when the phone rang.

— Common colloquial expression; widely attributed form across British sitcoms and literature, e.g. broadly characteristic of P.G. Wodehouse's Bertie Wooster narratives.

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To drift into a doze (a light sleep) and go off into it.

Actually means

To accidentally fall asleep, usually when you're sitting down or not trying to sleep.

Usage tip

Very common and natural in everyday English. Often implies the sleep is light and/or brief. Commonly used when someone falls asleep in front of the television, in a meeting, or on a train.

Words that pair with "doze off"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

sofa meeting lecture television chair train

How to conjugate "doze off"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
doze off
I/you/we/they
3rd person
dozes off
he/she/it
Past simple
dozed off
yesterday
Past participle
dozed off
have + pp
-ing form
dozing off
continuous

Hear "doze off" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "doze off" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

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