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burn off

B1 neutral separable transitive

To remove something by burning, or to use up energy or calories through physical activity.

In plain English

To get rid of something by burning it, or to use up energy by exercising.

What does "burn off" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 neutral

To use up calories, energy, or fat through physical exercise.

"She went for a long run to burn off the extra calories from the birthday cake."

separable
2 B1 neutral

To remove vegetation, waste material, or a substance by burning.

"The farmers burned off the dry grass at the end of summer to prepare the fields."

separable
3 B2 neutral

(Of mist, fog, or cloud) to be dispersed by the heat of the sun.

"The morning fog should burn off by about ten o'clock, leaving a clear sunny day."

inseparable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To use fire to remove or eliminate something from a surface.

Actually means

To get rid of something by burning it, or to use up energy by exercising.

Usage tip

The 'use up calories/energy' sense is very common in health and fitness contexts. The agricultural sense (burning off stubble or undergrowth) is also well established. The meteorological sense (mist or fog burning off in sunlight) is used in weather forecasting.

Words that pair with "burn off"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

calories energy fat fog stubble steam

How to conjugate "burn off"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
burn off
I/you/we/they
3rd person
burns off
he/she/it
Past simple
burned off
yesterday
Past participle
burned off
have + pp
-ing form
burning off
continuous

Hear "burn off" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "burn off" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

Jump to every phrasal verb built on the same verb, particle, or level.