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Driving & Vehicles

164 phrasal verbs in this topic

air up
B2

To inflate a tyre, ball, or other object by adding air to it.

auger in
C1

Aviation slang for an aircraft crashing nose-first into the ground in a spiraling motion.

back in
A2

To move a vehicle in reverse into a space, or to return to a previous position or situation.

back into
A2

To reverse a vehicle into something, to collide with something while moving backwards, or to enter a situation indirectly or by chance.

back one out
C1

To reverse a vehicle out of a space, typically a garage or tight parking spot.

back up
A2

To reverse a vehicle; to support or confirm someone's statement; to create a copy of data; or to form a blockage.

bale out
B2

British English spelling variant of 'bail out': to escape by parachute from an aircraft, or to rescue someone from difficulty.

ballast up
C1

To add ballast (heavy material) to a ship, aircraft, or vehicle to improve its stability or balance.

bang up
B1

To damage something or someone through impact; in British slang, to imprison; used as an adjective meaning excellent.

bear in
C1

In sailing, to steer the vessel toward the shore, a target, or another vessel; to move inward.

bear in with
C1

In sailing, to steer the vessel so as to approach the shore or another object closely.

bear off
C1

In sailing, to steer away from the wind or another vessel; to push a boat away from a dock or shore.

bear off from
C1

In sailing, to steer the vessel away from a specific point, shore, or object.

belt up
B1

Chiefly British: to stop talking and be quiet, or to fasten one's seatbelt.

blow out
A2

To extinguish a flame with breath or wind; to fail suddenly; or to defeat someone easily.

bolt in
B2

To secure a person or thing inside a space by fastening a bolt; or to insert a component that bolts into place.

bomb around
C1

To move around at high speed, often recklessly or noisily.

bomb off
C1

To leave or depart at high speed.

bore in
C1

To drill, push, or advance forcefully and directly inward or toward a target.

bore out
C1

To enlarge or shape a cylindrical hole using a boring tool; used in engineering and mechanics.

bowl down
C1

To knock or roll something down with force, or to travel down a road or path rapidly.

box in
B2

To surround or trap someone or something so that they cannot move freely or have limited options.

brace aback
C1

A nautical term: to turn a ship's yards so that the wind fills the sails from ahead, slowing or stopping the vessel.

brace about
C1

A nautical term: to swing the yards of a square-rigged ship to the opposite side, especially when tacking or changing course.

brace by
C1

A nautical term: to position the yards of a square-rigged ship so they are nearly parallel to the keel, allowing the wind to pass by with mi

brace in
C1

A nautical term: to swing the yards of a square-rigged ship inward (toward the center line) to catch more wind on a particular point of sail

broach to
C1

(Nautical) To accidentally turn a vessel broadside to the wind and waves, risking capsizing.

bucket about
C1

To move in a rough, uncontrolled way, especially of a vehicle being tossed around in bad conditions.

buckle in
A2

To fasten someone or something securely using a buckle, especially a seatbelt.

buckle up
A2

To fasten your seatbelt; also used figuratively to mean prepare yourself for something difficult or exciting.

buff out
B1

To remove a scratch, mark, or dent from a surface by polishing or rubbing it with a buffing tool.

cart away
B2

To remove something in large quantities or bulky items, typically using a vehicle or cart.

cart off
B2

To take or remove someone or something to another place, especially using a vehicle and often implying force or dismissiveness.

change down
B1

To move to a lower gear when driving a vehicle.

change up
B1

To shift to a higher gear when driving; or to vary or alter something to make it different.

chuck off
B2

To remove something or someone from a surface or vehicle, or (Australian/NZ) to tease or mock someone

chug away
B2

To keep working or moving steadily, often slowly and with effort, or to make a continuous engine-like sound while doing so

climb into
A2

To enter something by climbing, especially a vehicle, bed, or confined space.

clock up
B2

To accumulate or reach a particular total of something, such as miles, hours, or points.

cone off
B2

To close off or mark a section of a road or area using traffic cones.

cube out
C1

In freight and logistics: to fill a shipping container, truck, or vehicle to its maximum volume (cubic capacity) before reaching the weight

cut in
B1

To interrupt a conversation or activity; to move in front of someone else in a queue or in traffic; to ask someone to dance.

cut off
A2

To separate something by cutting; to stop a supply; to interrupt someone; or to isolate someone from others.

ding up
B2

To cause minor dents, scratches, or superficial damage to something, especially a vehicle.

draw up
B1

To prepare a formal document, or for a vehicle to stop at a place.

drive away
A2

To leave a place in a vehicle, or to cause someone or something to leave or stay away.

drive back
A2

To return somewhere by driving, or to force a person or group to retreat.

drive down
B1

To travel somewhere by driving, or to cause prices, costs, or numbers to decrease.

drive in
A2

To enter a place in a vehicle, or to hammer or push something into a surface.

drive off
A2

To leave a place in a vehicle, or to force a person or animal to go away.

drive up
B1

To arrive at a place in a vehicle, or to cause prices, costs, or figures to increase.

drop off
A2

To deliver a person or thing to a place by vehicle; to fall asleep; or to decrease in amount or quality.

fasten down
B1

To secure something firmly in place so it cannot move or be lifted.

fill up
A2

To make a container or space completely full, or to become completely full.

flag down
B1

To signal a moving vehicle to stop, usually by waving one's arms or hand.

flame out
C1

To fail suddenly and dramatically, especially after a promising start; or for an aircraft engine to stop working.

flip off
B1

To turn off a switch with a flipping motion; or (informal, rude) to make an obscene hand gesture at someone.

fuel up
A2

To fill a vehicle with fuel, or to eat and drink enough to have energy for an activity.

gas up
A2

To put petrol (gasoline) into a vehicle's fuel tank.

gear down
B2

To shift to a lower gear in a vehicle, or to reduce one's level of activity or intensity.

go below
C1

To descend to the lower deck or interior of a ship; a nautical term.

gun up
C1

To arm oneself or others with guns; also to accelerate an engine by increasing its throttle.

haul around
B1

To carry or transport something heavy or bulky from place to place.

heave to
C1

(nautical) To bring a sailing vessel almost to a standstill by balancing the sails against each other, or to stop a vessel.

heel over
C1

For a ship or boat to lean or tilt to one side, especially due to wind or an uneven load.

hitch up
B2

To pull clothing up with a quick movement; or to attach a trailer, caravan, or animal to a vehicle.

hop in
A2

To quickly and casually enter a vehicle or small space.

hop into
A2

To enter a vehicle, space, or clothing quickly and with little effort.

hop off
A2

To leave or dismount a vehicle, bicycle, or other conveyance quickly and casually.

hop on
A2

To quickly board or mount a vehicle, bicycle, or other conveyance.

inch along
B2

To move forward very slowly and gradually, in tiny increments.

jack up
B1

To lift something higher or make an amount, level, or price go up sharply.

jam up
B2

To block, crowd, or cause something to get stuck and stop moving smoothly.

jump up behind
C1

To leap up and position oneself behind someone, typically on a horse or vehicle.

kick over
B1

To cause something to fall by kicking it; also (of an engine) to turn over and start.

klunk out
C1

To stop working suddenly, typically said of a machine or engine.

lay by
B2

To save or put money aside for future use; (British retail) to reserve goods in a shop while paying in instalments; also a noun: a roadside

lay up
B2

To be forced to stay in bed due to illness or injury, or to store a vehicle or vessel when not in use.

let past
B1

To move aside or give permission so that someone or something can pass by.

let through
B1

To allow someone or something to pass through a barrier, checkpoint, or obstacle.

lie off
C1

A nautical term meaning to remain at a distance from a shore, port, or another vessel without anchoring.

lie to
C1

A nautical term meaning to bring a ship to a near-standstill by positioning it head-on to the wind.

load up
B1

To put a large quantity of goods, supplies, or cargo into a vehicle or container.

lock through
C1

To guide a boat or vessel through a canal lock by operating the lock gates.

moor up
B2

To secure a boat or vessel by attaching it to a fixed point such as a mooring post, buoy, or bank.

move off
B1

To begin moving away from a place, especially for a vehicle or group to start travelling from a stationary position.

mud out
C1

To become stuck in or blocked by mud, especially of a vehicle or location.

nose over
C1

Used of an aircraft, vehicle, or boat that tilts or tips forward so the nose goes down.

oil up
B1

To apply oil to something or someone, either to lubricate machinery or to coat the body with oil.

park in
B1

To trap someone's vehicle by parking directly behind or alongside it so they cannot drive away.

park up
A2

To bring a vehicle to a stop and leave it parked in a particular spot.

part out
B2

To dismantle a vehicle or machine and sell or distribute its individual components separately.

peel out
C1

to drive away very fast, usually with the tires making noise

pimp out
C1

to decorate or customize something in a flashy, attention-getting way

pit out
B2

In motorsport, to exit the pit lane and rejoin the racing circuit.

pitch around
C1

To rock or toss in different directions, especially of a boat or aircraft.

plough down
B2

To knock down or crash into something with heavy, unstoppable force.

plough into
B1

To crash into something with great force and momentum, or to begin a task with great energy.

plough over
B2

To use a plough to till, clear, or destroy an area of land; or to drive over something with great force.

plough up
B2

To turn over or churn up soil or a surface using a plough, or to break up a surface by moving heavily across it.

plow down
B2

American English: to knock down or crash into something with heavy, unstoppable force.

poke along
B2

To move or proceed very slowly, especially in a way that frustrates others

pootle along
C1

To move or travel at a slow, unhurried, and contented pace.

pull into
A2

Of a vehicle or driver: to move into and stop at a specific place.

pull over
A2

To move a vehicle to the side of the road and stop, or for a police officer to signal a driver to do so.

pull up
B1

To stop a vehicle, to raise or move something upward, to reprimand someone, or to look up information.

rev up
B1

To increase an engine's speed, or to increase energy, excitement, or activity.

reverse out
B1

To drive a vehicle backwards out of a space or location.

rice out
C1

To modify a car with showy, often cheap cosmetic accessories that give the impression of performance without actually improving it.

ride along
B1

To travel with someone as a passenger or companion, often to observe or simply for company.

roar away
B2

To leave a place at high speed, making a loud roaring noise, especially of a vehicle or engine.

roar off
B2

To leave a place suddenly and noisily at high speed, especially in a vehicle.

roll down
A2

To move downward by rolling, or to lower something by unrolling it.

roll up on
C1

To approach or arrive at a person or place, typically in a vehicle or with a bold, confident manner.

run down
B1

To hit someone with a vehicle, to criticize someone unfairly, or to become depleted of power or energy

run in
B2

To arrest someone and take them to a police station, or to operate a new engine gently at first to break it in

run into
B1

To meet someone by chance, to collide with something, or to encounter a problem

run over
B1

To drive a vehicle over a person or thing, to review something quickly, or to exceed a time limit

rust off
C1

For a part or coating to detach from a surface because rust has corroded it

rust out
C1

To become so corroded by rust that something is weakened or destroyed, or (figuratively) to become mentally or physically stagnant through i

rust through
B2

To corrode completely through a material due to rust, leaving a hole or gap.

scuff up
B2

To damage a surface by scraping or rubbing, leaving marks or dulling the finish

seize out
C1

A rare variant of 'seize up', referring to a mechanism or engine stopping suddenly due to friction or failure.

seize up
B2

Of a machine, engine, or body part: to stop moving suddenly because parts have locked together; also, of a person, to freeze due to pain or

set down
B2

To place something on a surface, to record something in writing, or to let a passenger out of a vehicle.

single up
C1

(Nautical) To reduce the mooring lines of a vessel to a single line in preparation for departure.

smack up
B2

To hit or crash into something, causing damage; or to hit someone repeatedly.

smash up
B1

To damage or destroy something completely by hitting or crashing.

sock in
B2

To be made inaccessible or unable to travel due to heavy fog, cloud, or severe weather conditions.

soup up
B2

To modify a vehicle, machine, or piece of equipment to increase its power or performance, often beyond factory specifications.

speed up
A2

to go faster or make something happen faster

spin out
C1

to spin out of control, make something last longer, or produce something from a larger whole

spool down
C1

Of a motor, engine, or spinning mechanism, to decelerate and come to a stop

spool up
C1

Of an engine, turbine, or system, to accelerate to operating speed; or to wind cable or thread onto a spool

stall out
B2

To stop making progress or functioning, especially suddenly or after initial momentum

step off
B1

To move from a surface, vehicle, or platform by stepping; or (slang) to back off or stop bothering someone.

step on it
B1

To go faster, especially when driving; used as an urgent command to hurry up.

strap in
A2

To fasten yourself or someone else into a seat using straps or a seatbelt.

supe up
B2

An alternative spelling of 'soup up': to modify a vehicle, machine, or system to make it more powerful or perform better than its original s

swamp out
B2

To clean out a space, vehicle, or enclosure thoroughly, especially by washing or swabbing, often when it has become very dirty or waterlogge

swing off
B2

To leave a main route or direction by turning off in a swinging, arc-like motion.

swing out
B2

To move outward in an arc, pivoting from a fixed point, as a door opens or a vehicle moves out of its lane.

tach up
C1

To increase engine speed, causing the tachometer reading (RPM) to rise

tail down
C1

To adopt or describe a position in which the tail (rear end) of an aircraft or vehicle is angled downward

tank up
B2

To fill a vehicle's fuel tank completely, or (informal) to drink a large amount of alcohol.

tear along
B2

To move very fast, often recklessly, along a route or surface.

throttle down
C1

To reduce the power or speed of an engine by decreasing the throttle; to slow down by cutting engine power.

tick over
B2

To operate or function at a low but steady level; for an engine to run slowly at idle.

tighten down
C1

To fasten or secure something firmly by turning or pressing it downward.

tip over
A2

To (cause to) fall sideways or overturn from an upright position.

toe in
C1

To angle the front of wheels or feet inward so they point toward each other.

toe out
C1

To angle the front of wheels or feet outward so they point away from each other.

tool around
C1

To travel around in a casual or leisurely manner, especially by vehicle; also to spend time doing something in an aimless or experimental wa

top up
A2

To add more of something to bring it back to a full or satisfactory level.

torque up
C1

To increase the rotational force applied to a mechanical fastener or system, or informally to increase intensity.

touch down
A2

Of an aircraft, to land or make contact with the ground; in American football, to score a touchdown.

trade in
B1

to give an old item to a seller as part payment for a new one

trick out
B2

To customize, decorate, or modify something, especially a vehicle, to make it look impressive or flashy.

tune up
B1

To adjust a musical instrument to the correct pitch, or to perform maintenance on an engine to improve its performance.

turn off
A2

To stop a device or supply by using a switch or tap; to cause someone to lose interest or attraction; to leave a road by turning.

wave down
B1

To signal to a vehicle or person with a wave to make them stop.

wind up
B1

To end up in a situation, to tease someone, to close a business, or to raise a car window.

window down
B1

To lower a car window, used as an informal verb phrase derived from the noun 'window'.

window up
B1

To close or raise a car window, used as an informal verb phrase derived from the noun 'window'.