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work over

C1 informal separable transitive

To attack someone physically in a sustained way; or to examine, revise, or treat something very thoroughly.

In plain English

To beat someone up thoroughly; or to go through something very carefully and make changes.

What does "work over" mean?

2 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 C1 idiomatic informal

To attack someone physically in a thorough and sustained manner.

"The gang members worked him over in the alley and left him unable to walk."

separable
2 C1 neutral

To examine, revise, or work through something very carefully and thoroughly.

"The editor really worked the script over before the final version was approved."

separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To work 'over' something/someone — going over every part of it.

Actually means

To beat someone up thoroughly; or to go through something very carefully and make changes.

Usage tip

Has two distinct registers: the violent sense ('worked over by thugs') is informal and appears in crime fiction, journalism, and film. The thorough-revision sense ('the editor worked the manuscript over') is more neutral. The violent sense may be too strong for casual use and learners should be aware of the connotations.

Words that pair with "work over"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

editor thugs manuscript draft victim proposal

How to conjugate "work over"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
work over
I/you/we/they
3rd person
works over
he/she/it
Past simple
worked over
yesterday
Past participle
worked over
have + pp
-ing form
working over
continuous

Hear "work over" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "work over" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

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