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soak up

B1 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

Like a sponge taking in water — but also used when you're really enjoying something and taking it all in.

Literal meaning: To absorb liquid upward into a material — quite transparent literally.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To absorb a liquid by drawing it in.

"She used a paper towel to soak up the spilled coffee."

Grammar: separable
2 B1 idiomatic informal

To enjoy or experience something fully and with great pleasure, especially sunlight, atmosphere, or culture.

"We spent the afternoon on the beach soaking up the sun."

"I just want to soak up as much of this as I can."

— Oprah Winfrey, interview, The Oprah Winfrey Show
Grammar: separable
3 B1 idiomatic neutral

To learn or absorb information, knowledge, or skills eagerly and efficiently.

"Young children soak up new languages incredibly fast."

Grammar: separable
4 B2 idiomatic neutral

To use up a large amount of something, such as money, resources, or time.

"The repairs to the old building soaked up most of the charity's annual budget."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Very common in both literal and figurative contexts. The figurative use ('soak up the sun', 'soak up the atmosphere') is extremely frequent in informal speech and travel writing. Can be separated when the object is a noun.

Commonly used with

sun atmosphere culture knowledge moisture information radiation

Forms

Base
soak up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
soaks up
he/she/it
Past simple
soaked up
yesterday
Past participle
soaked up
have + pp
-ing form
soaking up
continuous

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Synonyms

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