Browse all

mop up

B1 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

Clean up a wet mess, or finish off the last few remaining problems after a big task is done.

Literal meaning: To use a mop to lift liquid up and away from a surface — relatively transparent.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To clean up a spill or wet mess by absorbing or wiping the liquid away.

"The toddler knocked over his juice and she quickly mopped it up with a cloth."

Grammar: separable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

(Military/figurative) To deal with or eliminate the last remaining pockets of resistance, enemy forces, or problems after the main battle or effort is over.

"After the main campaign ended, soldiers spent weeks mopping up isolated groups of fighters in the mountains."

"The battle for the city was over, but there was still some mopping up to do in the outer districts."

— The Guardian, reporting on the Gulf War, 1991
Grammar: separable
3 B1 idiomatic neutral

To deal with the last remaining tasks, details, or loose ends after the main work has been done.

"The project is nearly finished — we just need to mop up a few outstanding issues before we submit."

Grammar: separable
4 B2 idiomatic neutral

To absorb or acquire something in large quantities, especially money, resources, or market share.

"The new streaming service mopped up most of the advertising revenue that smaller channels relied on."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Has both a literal sense (cleaning liquid) and several figurative senses common in military, business, and sporting contexts. The military sense — eliminating remaining enemy forces after a main battle — is well established. Also used in economics to describe absorbing surplus.

Commonly used with

spill mess surplus remaining resistance profits

Forms

Base
mop up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
mops up
he/she/it
Past simple
moped up
yesterday
Past participle
moped up
have + pp
-ing form
moping up
continuous

Understand "mop up" better

Try:

Real video examples

Video examples are being collected. Check back soon.

Want to master this phrasal verb?

Practice "mop up" on Looplines