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slow down

A2 neutral separable both
In simple words

To go more slowly, or to do things at a slower and more relaxed pace

Literal meaning: To reduce one's speed in a downward direction

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To move or travel at a reduced speed

"Slow down — there's a speed camera around this corner."

Grammar: inseparable
2 A2 neutral

To cause something to move or progress at a lower rate

"The roadworks on the bypass have slowed traffic down considerably."

Grammar: separable
3 B1 idiomatic neutral

To reduce the pace of one's life or activity, often for health or wellbeing reasons

"The doctor told him to slow down or risk burning out completely."

Grammar: inseparable
Usage notes

One of the most common phrasal verbs in English. Used for physical movement, work pace, and as advice to people living stressfully. Both transitive and intransitive. The transitive form ('slow the car down') is common.

Commonly used with

car pace production growth traffic economy

Forms

Base
slow down
I/you/we/they
3rd person
slows down
he/she/it
Past simple
slowed down
yesterday
Past participle
slowed down
have + pp
-ing form
slowing down
continuous

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Synonyms

decelerate reduce speed ease up take it easy wind down brake

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