To stay awake, especially at night, in order to wait for someone to return home.
"Don't wait up for me — I'll be home very late after the concert."
To delay going to bed in order to wait for someone; or to ask someone to slow down or pause so you can catch up.
To not go to sleep because you are waiting for someone to come home; or to shout 'slow down!' to someone walking away from you.
2 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.
To stay awake, especially at night, in order to wait for someone to return home.
"Don't wait up for me — I'll be home very late after the concert."
Used as an exclamation to ask someone to stop or slow down so you can catch up with them.
"Wait up! You're walking too fast — I can't keep up with you."
To remain awake (up) while waiting — fairly transparent.
To not go to sleep because you are waiting for someone to come home; or to shout 'slow down!' to someone walking away from you.
Used in two distinct contexts. The 'stay awake' sense is common in family settings ('Don't wait up for me'). The 'slow down' sense is used when calling to someone who is moving ahead of you. Both senses are common in British and American English.
Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.
The five tense forms you'll use most often.
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