To cause someone to make a mistake, especially by asking a difficult or trick question.
"The interviewer tried to trip up the candidate with a question about a gap in her résumé."
To cause someone to make a mistake, or to make a mistake yourself; also to physically cause someone to stumble.
To trick someone into making a mistake, or to make a mistake yourself because of a tricky problem.
3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.
To cause someone to make a mistake, especially by asking a difficult or trick question.
"The interviewer tried to trip up the candidate with a question about a gap in her résumé."
To make a mistake yourself, especially an unexpected one caused by a difficulty you didn't see coming.
"She was doing well in the test but tripped up on the last question."
To cause someone to physically stumble or fall by catching their feet.
"The defender tripped up the striker just inside the penalty area."
To cause someone to stumble by catching their feet.
To trick someone into making a mistake, or to make a mistake yourself because of a tricky problem.
The transitive sense ('she tripped me up') is common in exam and interview contexts. The intransitive sense ('I tripped up') implies making an unexpected mistake. Also used physically, but the figurative use is more frequent in contemporary English.
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