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sweep away

B1 neutral separable transitive

To remove, destroy, or carry something away completely with a powerful force, or to overwhelm someone emotionally.

In plain English

To completely remove or destroy something with a strong force, like a flood, or to make someone feel very strongly about something.

What does "sweep away" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 neutral

To physically remove or destroy something completely by means of a powerful force such as water, wind, or a crowd.

"The tsunami swept away entire villages within minutes."

The flood waters swept away houses, bridges, and livestock.

— BBC News, reporting on South Asian monsoon floods, widely paraphrased in various reports.
separable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To overwhelm someone completely with a strong emotion, enthusiasm, or feeling.

"He was swept away by the beauty of the music and couldn't hold back tears."

separable
3 B2 idiomatic neutral

To eliminate old ideas, systems, or traditions, replacing them with something new.

"The revolution swept away centuries of aristocratic privilege overnight."

separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To use a broom to sweep something completely away — removing it from a space entirely.

Actually means

To completely remove or destroy something with a strong force, like a flood, or to make someone feel very strongly about something.

Usage tip

Has both a literal sense (destruction by natural forces) and a common figurative sense (being emotionally overwhelmed). Also used for cleaning thoroughly. Newspapers use it frequently for floods, storms, and political upheavals.

Words that pair with "sweep away"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

floodwaters crowds emotion tradition prejudice barriers

How to conjugate "sweep away"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
sweep away
I/you/we/they
3rd person
sweeps away
he/she/it
Past simple
sweeped away
yesterday
Past participle
sweeped away
have + pp
-ing form
sweeping away
continuous

Hear "sweep away" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "sweep away" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Other ways to say "sweep away"

Swap in when you want variety — tap a linked one to explore it.

carry away engulf obliterate overwhelm remove completely wash away

Keep exploring

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