Browse all

strike out

B1 neutral separable transitive/intransitive

To delete something written, to fail (especially in baseball), to begin an independent journey, or to attack.

In plain English

To cross out writing, to fail at something, to start out on your own, or to try to hit someone.

What does "strike out" mean?

4 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 neutral

To draw a line through written text to show it should be deleted.

"Strike out the last sentence — it doesn't fit the paragraph."

separable
2 B2 neutral

(Baseball) To fail to hit the ball three times and be dismissed, or (of a pitcher) to dismiss a batter this way.

"He struck out three times in the game and the crowd groaned each time."

separable
3 B2 idiomatic informal

(Informal, chiefly US) To fail completely, especially in a romantic or social context.

"I asked her to dance but struck out completely."

4 B2 idiomatic neutral

To begin an independent course of action or journey.

"After years working for others, she finally struck out on her own and opened a restaurant."

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To strike (make a mark) over something to cancel it, or to strike outward at something.

Actually means

To cross out writing, to fail at something, to start out on your own, or to try to hit someone.

Usage tip

Has multiple distinct senses across writing, baseball, independent action, and physical attack. The baseball sense (three strikes) has passed into general culture as a metaphor for failure. 'Strike out on your own' is very common in American English.

Words that pair with "strike out"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

on your own baseball at someone text word line

How to conjugate "strike out"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
strike out
I/you/we/they
3rd person
strikes out
he/she/it
Past simple
striked out
yesterday
Past participle
striked out
have + pp
-ing form
striking out
continuous

Hear "strike out" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "strike out" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Other ways to say "strike out"

Swap in when you want variety — tap a linked one to explore it.

Keep exploring

Jump to every phrasal verb built on the same verb, particle, or level.