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shut out

B1 neutral separable transitive

To prevent someone from entering or being included; to block something from one's mind; in sport, to prevent the opposition from scoring.

In plain English

To stop someone from coming in or being part of something, or to stop thinking about something.

What does "shut out" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 neutral

To prevent someone from entering a place or being included in a group.

"Several low-income families have been effectively shut out of the housing market."

We will not go back to the days when our doors were shut to immigrants seeking opportunity.

— Barack Obama, immigration speech (2014)
separable
2 B1 idiomatic neutral

To stop a thought, memory, or feeling from entering one's consciousness.

"She tried to shut out the memory of the accident, but it kept returning."

separable
3 B2 idiomatic neutral

In sports, to prevent the opposing team from scoring any points.

"The goalkeeper shut out three powerful strikers and led his team to victory."

separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To shut (close) something or someone out (of a space) — transparent.

Actually means

To stop someone from coming in or being part of something, or to stop thinking about something.

Usage tip

Three common uses: (1) physical exclusion from a place, (2) emotional exclusion from a group or situation, (3) blocking thoughts or memories from one's mind. Also a sports term: 'shut out the opposition' (prevent them scoring). The noun 'shutout' is common in American sports.

Words that pair with "shut out"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

light noise pain memories competitors rivals

How to conjugate "shut out"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
shut out
I/you/we/they
3rd person
shuts out
he/she/it
Past simple
shut out
yesterday
Past participle
shut out
have + pp
-ing form
shutting out
continuous

Hear "shut out" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "shut out" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

Jump to every phrasal verb built on the same verb, particle, or level.