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show up

A2 informal mixed transitive/intransitive

To arrive or appear somewhere, often unexpectedly or after a delay; also to make something visible or to embarrass someone.

In plain English

To arrive at a place, or to make something or someone look bad by being much better.

What does "show up" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 A2 idiomatic informal

To arrive at a place or event, especially unexpectedly, late, or when one was not sure the person would come.

"We waited for two hours, but he never showed up."

I showed up at Malia's and Sasha's door right after Santa.

— Barack Obama, White House press briefing, December 2011
inseparable
2 B1 neutral

To become visible or to make something visible, especially a flaw or contrast.

"The UV light showed up the fingerprints on the surface."

The ultrasound showed up a cyst on her kidney.

— The Guardian (2014)
separable
3 B1 idiomatic informal

To make someone look foolish or inferior, especially by doing something better than them.

"She showed everyone up by solving the puzzle in under a minute."

separable
Usage tip

One of the most common phrasal verbs in everyday English. Sense 1 (arrive) is intransitive and inseparable. Sense 2 (make visible) is usually intransitive or intransitive-passive. Sense 3 (embarrass/outshine) is transitive and separable. Used widely in both American and British English.

Words that pair with "show up"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

late early meeting party flaw defect

How to conjugate "show up"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
show up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
shows up
he/she/it
Past simple
showed up
yesterday
Past participle
shown up
have + pp
-ing form
showing up
continuous

Hear "show up" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "show up" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

Jump to every phrasal verb built on the same verb, particle, or level.