Browse all

puff up

B2 neutral both transitive/intransitive

to swell, inflate, or make something seem bigger or more important

In plain English

to get bigger and rounder, or make something sound better than it is

What does "puff up" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B2 neutral

to become swollen or fuller, often from air, heat, or irritation

"Her eyes puffed up after she touched the cat."

both
2 B2 neutral

to make something fuller or rounder with air or heat

"The oven caused the bread to puff up nicely."

both
3 C1 idiomatic informal

to praise or advertise someone or something too much

"The review puffed the new restaurant up as if it were world-famous."

separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

Literally, to fill up with puffs of air.

Actually means

to get bigger and rounder, or make something sound better than it is

Usage tip

Used for eyes, faces, pastries, coats, and also for exaggerated praise or promotion.

Words that pair with "puff up"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

face eyes jacket pastry ego article

How to conjugate "puff up"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
puff up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
puffs up
he/she/it
Past simple
puffed up
yesterday
Past participle
puffed up
have + pp
-ing form
puffing up
continuous

Hear "puff up" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "puff up" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Other ways to say "puff up"

Swap in when you want variety — tap a linked one to explore it.

bulge exaggerate fill out inflate overpraise swell

Keep exploring

Jump to every phrasal verb built on the same verb, particle, or level.