Browse all

pass by

A2 neutral inseparable transitive/intransitive

To move past a person or place without stopping, or for time and opportunities to go unnoticed.

In plain English

To walk, drive, or go past something without stopping there.

What does "pass by" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 A2 neutral

To move past a place or person without stopping.

"We passed by the old school and I felt a wave of nostalgia."

inseparable
2 B1 idiomatic neutral

(of time or opportunity) To go unnoticed or unused.

"Don't let this chance pass you by — it may never come again."

inseparable
3 B1 informal

(informal, American English) To make a brief visit to a person or place.

"I'll pass by your office around noon to drop off those documents."

inseparable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To move past the side of something.

Actually means

To walk, drive, or go past something without stopping there.

Usage tip

Used in both literal (physical movement) and figurative (time, opportunity) senses. In the figurative sense, often used with 'let' ('don't let this opportunity pass you by'). Also used when making a quick, informal visit in American English.

Words that pair with "pass by"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

opportunity chance time window house shop

How to conjugate "pass by"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
pass by
I/you/we/they
3rd person
passes by
he/she/it
Past simple
passed by
yesterday
Past participle
passed by
have + pp
-ing form
passing by
continuous

Hear "pass by" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "pass by" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

Jump to every phrasal verb built on the same verb, particle, or level.