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hold against

B2 neutral separable transitive

To continue to feel resentment or blame toward someone because of something they did in the past.

In plain English

To keep being angry at someone because of something bad they did before, and not forgive them.

What does "hold against" mean?

One main meaning — here's how to use it.

1 B2 idiomatic neutral

To feel ongoing resentment or blame toward someone for something they have done, and to allow it to affect your relationship with them.

"I know you made a mistake back then, but I promise I won't hold it against you."

I don't hold it against her. She was young.

— Widely attested pattern in film/TV dialogue, including The Crown and various dramas
separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To press something physically against a surface — the sense of keeping blame 'pressed' against someone is a metaphorical extension.

Actually means

To keep being angry at someone because of something bad they did before, and not forgive them.

Usage tip

Almost always used in negative or question forms: 'I won't hold it against you' or 'Don't hold it against me.' The object is typically 'it' or a specific action. Very common in spoken English.

Words that pair with "hold against"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

mistake past decision background record history

How to conjugate "hold against"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
hold against
I/you/we/they
3rd person
holds against
he/she/it
Past simple
held against
yesterday
Past participle
held against
have + pp
-ing form
holding against
continuous

Hear "hold against" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "hold against" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

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