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get by

B1 neutral inseparable intransitive

To manage to survive or function with limited resources or ability.

In plain English

To have just enough — money, skill, or ability — to manage.

What does "get by" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 idiomatic neutral

To have just enough money to pay for what you need to live.

"Since she lost her job, she's been barely getting by on her savings."

Getting by on minimum wage is almost impossible in this city.

— Common phrase in economics and social journalism; widely used in UK and US news coverage of living wage debates
inseparable
2 B1 idiomatic neutral

To be able to do something adequately, even if not perfectly.

"My Mandarin isn't great, but I can get by in a restaurant."

inseparable
3 A2 neutral

To move past someone or something in a confined space.

"The corridor was so narrow that two people couldn't get by each other."

inseparable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To pass by someone or something, implying just squeezing past — which maps well onto the sense of just barely managing.

Actually means

To have just enough — money, skill, or ability — to manage.

Usage tip

Often used in the context of finances ('barely getting by') but also for skills ('My Spanish is basic but I can get by'). Implies adequacy without comfort or excellence.

Words that pair with "get by"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

money salary Spanish somehow barely alone

How to conjugate "get by"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
get by
I/you/we/they
3rd person
gets by
he/she/it
Past simple
got by
yesterday
Past participle
got/gotten by
have + pp
-ing form
getting by
continuous

Hear "get by" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "get by" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Other ways to say "get by"

Swap in when you want variety — tap a linked one to explore it.

cope get along make do manage scrape by survive

Keep exploring

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