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dam up

B1 neutral separable transitive

To block or restrain the flow of water (or figuratively, of emotions) by creating a barrier.

In plain English

To stop something from flowing by blocking it — like building a wall across a river.

What does "dam up" mean?

2 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 neutral

To block the flow of water by building or creating a barrier across a waterway.

"The beavers had dammed up the stream, creating a wide, shallow pond."

separable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To suppress or hold back emotions, preventing them from being expressed.

"Years of grief had been dammed up inside him, and the funeral finally broke through it."

separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To construct a dam so that something (water) is held up.

Actually means

To stop something from flowing by blocking it — like building a wall across a river.

Usage tip

The literal sense is used in engineering and environmental contexts. The figurative sense — damming up emotions — appears in literary and psychological writing, suggesting suppressed feelings that build up dangerously.

Words that pair with "dam up"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

river stream water emotions feelings grief

How to conjugate "dam up"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
dam up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
dams up
he/she/it
Past simple
damed up
yesterday
Past participle
damed up
have + pp
-ing form
daming up
continuous

Hear "dam up" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "dam up" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

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