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cover up

B1 neutral separable transitive

To conceal something, especially wrongdoing or mistakes, or to place something over an object to hide it.

In plain English

To hide something bad so nobody finds out about it, or to put something on top of another thing to hide it.

What does "cover up" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 idiomatic neutral

To deliberately hide or conceal wrongdoing, mistakes, or embarrassing information.

"The company tried to cover up the safety violations before the inspectors arrived."

There was a cover-up, no question about it.

— Bob Woodward & Carl Bernstein, 'All the President's Men', referring to Watergate (1974)
separable
2 A2 neutral

To place something over a person or object to hide or protect it.

"She covered up the sleeping child with a warm blanket."

separable
3 B1 neutral

To dress so that most of the body is hidden, often for modesty or protection.

"In the heat, it seems counterintuitive, but covering up helps protect your skin from sunburn."

inseparable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To cover something over physically — the literal sense is transparent; the concealment sense is idiomatic.

Actually means

To hide something bad so nobody finds out about it, or to put something on top of another thing to hide it.

Usage tip

The concealment sense is extremely common in political, legal, and journalistic contexts. The noun 'cover-up' (hyphenated) is equally common. The literal sense (covering a body or object) is also in regular use.

Words that pair with "cover up"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

scandal mistake crime evidence truth face

How to conjugate "cover up"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
cover up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
covers up
he/she/it
Past simple
covered up
yesterday
Past participle
covered up
have + pp
-ing form
covering up
continuous

Hear "cover up" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "cover up" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

Jump to every phrasal verb built on the same verb, particle, or level.