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bunch up

B1 informal separable transitive/intransitive

To gather into folds or a mass, or for people to crowd together.

In plain English

When cloth folds up in wrinkles, or people crowd into one area.

What does "bunch up" mean?

3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 informal

(Of clothing or fabric) to gather into folds or wrinkles, especially by riding up.

"Her dress kept bunching up at the back whenever she sat down."

inseparable
2 B1 neutral

(Of people or vehicles) to crowd or pack closely together, often causing a blockage or delay.

"The cyclists bunched up as they approached the narrow mountain pass."

inseparable
3 B2 neutral

To tighten the muscles of the body, especially the shoulders or fists.

"He bunched up his fists and stared across the room at his opponent."

separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To gather into a bunch or bunches upward.

Actually means

When cloth folds up in wrinkles, or people crowd into one area.

Usage tip

Very common for describing fabric or clothing that has ridden up or gathered. Also used for traffic or people crowding. Slightly more informal than 'bunch together.'

Words that pair with "bunch up"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

skirt socks traffic crowd fabric runners

How to conjugate "bunch up"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
bunch up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
bunches up
he/she/it
Past simple
bunched up
yesterday
Past participle
bunched up
have + pp
-ing form
bunching up
continuous

Hear "bunch up" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "bunch up" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Keep exploring

Jump to every phrasal verb built on the same verb, particle, or level.