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board up

B1 neutral separable transitive

To cover windows, doors, or openings with wooden boards, usually to secure an empty or damaged building.

In plain English

To nail pieces of wood over windows and doors so nobody can get in.

What does "board up" mean?

2 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 neutral

To cover windows and doors with wooden boards to protect or secure a building that is empty, damaged, or at risk.

"Residents boarded up their windows before the hurricane made landfall."

Businesses boarded up their windows as protests swept through the city centre.

— The Guardian (2020), reporting on civil unrest
separable
2 B1 neutral

To close a building permanently or semi-permanently by boarding all its openings, typically because it is no longer in use.

"The old cinema had been boarded up for years before the developers finally demolished it."

separable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To put boards up over something.

Actually means

To nail pieces of wood over windows and doors so nobody can get in.

Usage tip

Very commonly used in news reporting about abandoned buildings, natural disasters, or civil unrest. The object can be the opening (window, door) or the whole building. Passive form ('boarded up') is extremely common.

Words that pair with "board up"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

windows doors shop house building storefront

How to conjugate "board up"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
board up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
boards up
he/she/it
Past simple
boarded up
yesterday
Past participle
boarded up
have + pp
-ing form
boarding up
continuous

Hear "board up" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "board up" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Other ways to say "board up"

Swap in when you want variety — tap a linked one to explore it.

barricade block up nail up seal up secure shutter

Keep exploring

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