Browse all

nail down

B2 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

To make sure something is definite and cannot change, like the details of a plan.

Literal meaning: To hammer nails downward to fix something firmly in place, like a lid on a crate.

Meanings

1 B2 idiomatic neutral

To reach a definite agreement or decision, especially after negotiation.

"After weeks of talks, the two companies finally nailed down the terms of the contract."

Grammar: separable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To identify or define something precisely, such as a problem, cause, or meaning.

"Scientists are working to nail down exactly what triggers the allergic reaction."

Grammar: separable
3 A2 neutral

To physically fix something in place using nails.

"He nailed down the loose floorboards so no one would trip."

Grammar: separable
4 C1 idiomatic informal

To force someone to state their position or commit to something clearly.

"The interviewer tried to nail the politician down on his tax policy."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Very common in business and journalistic contexts. Often used with nouns like 'deal', 'date', 'details', 'meaning'. Can also mean to physically fix something with nails, though the figurative sense is far more frequent.

Commonly used with

deal details date agreement meaning location

Forms

Base
nail down
I/you/we/they
3rd person
nails down
he/she/it
Past simple
nailed down
yesterday
Past participle
nailed down
have + pp
-ing form
nailing down
continuous

Understand "nail down" better

Try:

Real video examples

Video examples are being collected. Check back soon.

Synonyms

finalise pin down settle clinch confirm tie up

Want to master this phrasal verb?

Practice "nail down" on Looplines