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kneel before

B1 neutral inseparable transitive

To lower oneself onto one's knees in front of someone, as an act of respect, worship, or submission.

In plain English

To go down on your knees in front of someone to show you respect them or that they are more powerful than you.

What does "kneel before" mean?

2 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.

1 B1 neutral

To physically get down on one's knees in front of someone as a sign of worship, respect, or submission.

"The knights kneeled before the queen to pledge their loyalty."

Kneel before Zod!

— Superman II (film, 1980), General Zod
inseparable
2 B2 idiomatic informal

Figuratively, to acknowledge someone's absolute superiority or authority.

"Critics and fans alike kneeled before her musical genius."

inseparable

Literal vs figurative

Words literally mean

To put your knees on the ground in front of someone.

Actually means

To go down on your knees in front of someone to show you respect them or that they are more powerful than you.

Usage tip

Used both literally (religious ceremonies, royal court) and figuratively (to acknowledge someone's superiority or excellence). The figurative use can be ironic or hyperbolic in casual speech.

Words that pair with "kneel before"

Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.

king queen God altar idol greatness

How to conjugate "kneel before"

The five tense forms you'll use most often.

Base
kneel before
I/you/we/they
3rd person
kneels before
he/she/it
Past simple
kneeled before
yesterday
Past participle
kneeled before
have + pp
-ing form
kneeling before
continuous

Hear "kneel before" in the wild

Listen to native speakers using "kneel before" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.

Other ways to say "kneel before"

Swap in when you want variety — tap a linked one to explore it.

bow before defer to pay homage to prostrate oneself before submit to

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