To physically strike someone or something using an object.
"He accidentally hit the window with a cricket ball."
To strike someone or something with an object, or to impose something burdensome on someone suddenly.
To physically hit someone using something, OR to suddenly give someone bad news, a fine, or a problem.
3 meanings, ordered from most common to least. Color-coded by CEFR level.
To physically strike someone or something using an object.
"He accidentally hit the window with a cricket ball."
To impose something difficult or unpleasant on someone suddenly, such as a fine, tax, lawsuit, or bad news.
"The company was hit with a multi-million-dollar fine for violating data protection laws."
Apple hit with $2 billion EU fine over music streaming.
— BBC News, headline (March 2024)
To affect someone suddenly and powerfully with an emotion, idea, or realization.
"When she walked into the empty house, she was hit with an overwhelming sense of loneliness."
To strike using a specific object — the physical sense is fully transparent.
To physically hit someone using something, OR to suddenly give someone bad news, a fine, or a problem.
The figurative sense (e.g., 'hit with a fine,' 'hit with bad news') is very common in journalism and everyday speech. The passive form 'was hit with' is especially frequent. Not the same as 'hit on' (flirting).
Natural word combinations native speakers use most often.
The five tense forms you'll use most often.
Listen to native speakers using "hit with" in real YouTube videos — click a clip to watch it on Looplines.
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