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break back

C1 formal separable transitive
In simple words

to push something back or stop it growing

Literal meaning: Literally, it suggests breaking something so it goes back or is forced back.

Meanings

1 C1 idiomatic formal

to force something back or stop its advance

"Fire crews worked to break back the flames before nightfall."

Grammar: separable
2 C1 formal

to cut or reduce growth by forcing it backward or down

"They broke back the hedge to clear the old path."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Very rare and not a common modern phrasal verb. It may appear in technical, historical, or dialectal writing.

Commonly used with

growth hedges the attack flames enemy advance

Forms

Base
break back
I/you/we/they
3rd person
breaks back
he/she/it
Past simple
broke back
yesterday
Past participle
broken back
have + pp
-ing form
breaking back
continuous

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Synonyms

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