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write off

B2 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

To decide that something is ruined, worthless, or not worth caring about anymore.

Literal meaning: To make a mark or entry in writing that removes something from a record.

Meanings

1 B2 idiomatic informal

To dismiss someone or something as a failure, hopeless, or not worth any further attention.

"Don't write her off — she's had a slow start but she's very talented."

"Never write off a Tory government's ability to be cruel."

— The Guardian, 2023
Grammar: separable
2 C1 idiomatic formal

To officially cancel a debt and accept it will not be repaid, or to record a financial loss in accounts.

"The bank wrote off millions in bad loans after the financial crisis."

Grammar: separable
3 B2 idiomatic informal

(British English) To damage a vehicle so badly that the cost of repair exceeds its value; to total a car.

"He walked away from the accident unhurt, but the car was completely written off."

Grammar: separable
4 C1 idiomatic neutral

To deduct a business expense from taxable income.

"You can write off your home office expenses if you work from home."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Very common in business (accounting write-offs, tax write-offs) and informal speech (dismissing someone as hopeless). In British English, also commonly used for a vehicle that is damaged beyond repair. The phrase 'write-off' as a noun is very frequent.

Commonly used with

debt loss car investment expenses candidate

Forms

Base
write off
I/you/we/they
3rd person
writes off
he/she/it
Past simple
wrote off
yesterday
Past participle
written off
have + pp
-ing form
writing off
continuous

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