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wear away

B2 neutral separable both
In simple words

To slowly damage or remove something by rubbing or using it a lot over time.

Literal meaning: To wear something until it disappears — directly describes the process of physical erosion.

Meanings

1 B2 neutral

To gradually remove or destroy a physical surface through constant friction or exposure.

"Centuries of wind and rain had worn away the letters on the gravestone."

Grammar: separable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To gradually reduce or diminish something abstract, such as confidence, patience, or memory.

"Years of criticism had slowly worn away her self-confidence."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Used literally for physical erosion (e.g., rock, stone, fabric) and figuratively for the gradual weakening of resolve, memory, or emotion. Common across all English varieties.

Commonly used with

rock stone path inscription paint resistance patience memory

Forms

Base
wear away
I/you/we/they
3rd person
wears away
he/she/it
Past simple
wore away
yesterday
Past participle
worn away
have + pp
-ing form
wearing away
continuous

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