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tone down

B2 neutral separable transitive
In simple words

To make something less strong, loud, or extreme.

Literal meaning: To lower the tone of something.

Meanings

1 B2 idiomatic neutral

To make language, a speech, or written content less aggressive, controversial, or extreme.

"Her editor asked her to tone down the opening paragraph, which was too confrontational."

Grammar: separable
2 B2 idiomatic neutral

To make colours or visual elements less bright, vivid, or stark.

"The designer toned down the background colour so the text would be easier to read."

Grammar: separable
3 B2 idiomatic informal

To make behaviour or a reaction less intense or exaggerated.

"Could you tone down the celebrations a bit? Some of us are trying to work."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

Very common in contexts of editing (toning down language), visual design (toning down colours), and behaviour (toning down excitement). The opposite is 'ramp up' or 'heighten'. Used both in creative and professional contexts.

Commonly used with

rhetoric language colours criticism speech behaviour

Forms

Base
tone down
I/you/we/they
3rd person
tones down
he/she/it
Past simple
toned down
yesterday
Past participle
toned down
have + pp
-ing form
toning down
continuous

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