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tear up

B1 neutral separable both
In simple words

To rip something into lots of little pieces, or to start crying or feel like you want to cry.

Literal meaning: To rip something upward or into pieces from below.

Meanings

1 A2 neutral

To rip a document or object into pieces, usually to destroy or discard it.

"In a fury, she tore up his letter and threw the pieces in the bin."

Grammar: separable
2 B2 idiomatic informal

To become visibly emotional; to have tears come to your eyes.

"He tore up when he heard the tribute his colleagues had written about him."

3 B2 idiomatic neutral

To cancel or disregard an agreement or set of rules.

"The new government threatened to tear up the international climate agreement."

Grammar: separable
Usage notes

'Tear up' for becoming emotional is intransitive and common in both British and American English. The physical sense is universal. Also used informally to mean performing brilliantly (overlapping with 'tear it up').

Commonly used with

letter contract paper agreement cheque rulebook

Forms

Base
tear up
I/you/we/they
3rd person
tears up
he/she/it
Past simple
tore up
yesterday
Past participle
torn up
have + pp
-ing form
tearing up
continuous

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Synonyms

rip up shred destroy discard get emotional well up

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