sponge down
B2 neutral separable transitive
In simple words
To clean something or someone gently by using a wet sponge all over
Literal meaning: To clean downward (over the whole body/surface) with a sponge — fully transparent
Meanings
1 B2 neutral
To wash a person or animal thoroughly using a damp sponge, especially when a full bath is not possible
"The nurse sponged the patient down to help reduce his high temperature."
Grammar: separable
2 B2 neutral
To clean a large surface by wiping it with a wet sponge
"She sponged down the kitchen walls before repainting them."
Grammar: separable
Usage notes
Often used in medical or caregiving contexts (e.g., cooling a feverish patient). Also used when cleaning large surfaces like walls or a car. Implies a gentler, more careful action than washing or hosing. Common in British English.
Commonly used with
patient child horse wall car fever
Forms
Base
sponge down
I/you/we/they
3rd person
sponges down
he/she/it
Past simple
sponged down
yesterday
Past participle
sponged down
have + pp
-ing form
sponging down
continuous
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Synonyms
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